West Virginia § 21-19-4 - 21-19-4. Employment classification.

Full text of West Virginia West Virginia Code § 21-19-4 — 21-19-4. Employment classification., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 21-19-4. 21-19-4. Employment classification.

(a) Contributions to a portable benefit account may not be used as a criterion for determining a worker’s employment classification for purposes of:

(1) Human Rights Act rights, as set forth in §16B-17-1 et seq . of this code;

(2) Wage payment and collection, as set forth in §21-5-1 et seq. of this code;

(3) Unemployment compensation, as set forth chapter 21A of this code;

(4) Workers’ compensation, as set forth in chapter 23 of this code;

(5) Taxes due the state, except for as set forth in §11-21-12o and §11-24-6d of this code;

(6) Any lawsuit implicating employment law, including, but not limited to, discrimination, hostile work environment, wrongful discharge, or retaliation;

(7) Any lawsuit implicating a third party, including, but not limited to, vicarious liability; or

(8) Establishing any other right, privilege, or legal standing which would only apply when there is an employer-employee relationship.

(b) This section does not preclude the establishment of an employer-employee relationship for any of these purposes. However, any act under this article, including the creation, use, or contributions to a portable benefit account, is strictly prohibited from being used to establish an employer-employee relationship between the hiring party and the independent contractor.

Source: official West Virginia text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About West Virginia § 21-19-4

What does West Virginia Code § 21-19-4 cover?

Section 21-19-4 ("21-19-4. Employment classification.") is part of the West Virginia Code, the codified statutory law of West Virginia. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite West Virginia § 21-19-4?

A common citation format is "West Virginia Code § 21-19-4" (West Virginia). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of West Virginia law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the West Virginia official source linked on this page or consult a licensed West Virginia attorney.

How does West Virginia § 21-19-4 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in West Virginia can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in West Virginia.