Washington § 4.84.185 - Prevailing party to receive expenses for opposing frivolous action or defense.

Full text of Washington Revised Code of Washington § 4.84.185 — Prevailing party to receive expenses for opposing frivolous action or defense., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 4.84.185. Prevailing party to receive expenses for opposing frivolous action or defense.

In any civil action, the court having jurisdiction may, upon written findings by the judge that the action, counterclaim, cross-claim, third party claim, or defense was frivolous and advanced without reasonable cause, require the nonprevailing party to pay the prevailing party the reasonable expenses, including fees of attorneys, incurred in opposing such action, counterclaim, cross-claim, third party claim, or defense. This determination shall be made upon motion by the prevailing party after a voluntary or involuntary order of dismissal, order on summary judgment, final judgment after trial, or other final order terminating the action as to the prevailing party. The judge shall consider all evidence presented at the time of the motion to determine whether the position of the nonprevailing party was frivolous and advanced without reasonable cause. In no event may such motion be filed more than thirty days after entry of the order.
The provisions of this section apply unless otherwise specifically provided by statute.
[ 1991 c 70 s 1; 1987 c 212 s 201; 1983 c 127 s 1.]

Notes

Administrative law, frivolous petitions for judicial review: RCW 34.05.598.

Source: official Washington text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Washington § 4.84.185

What does Revised Code of Washington § 4.84.185 cover?

Section 4.84.185 ("Prevailing party to receive expenses for opposing frivolous action or defense.") is part of the Revised Code of Washington, the codified statutory law of Washington. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Washington § 4.84.185?

A common citation format is "Revised Code of Washington § 4.84.185" (Washington). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Washington law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Washington official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Washington attorney.

How does Washington § 4.84.185 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Washington can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Washington.