Virginia § 59.1-444.1 - Definitions

Full text of Virginia Code of Virginia § 59.1-444.1 — Definitions, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 59.1-444.1. Definitions

As used in this chapter:

"Collection entity" means any person that purchases debt or collects debt on behalf of another entity.

"Consumer" means an individual who is also a resident of the Commonwealth.

"Consumer report" has the same meaning as provided in § 603(d) of the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. § 1681a(d)).

"Consumer reporting agency" has the same meaning as in § 603(f) of the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. § 1681a(f)).

"Credit report" means a "consumer report," provided, however, that for purposes of this chapter, a credit report is limited to information that a consumer reporting agency furnishes to a person that it has reason to believe intends to use the information as a factor in establishing the consumer's eligibility for credit to be used primarily for personal, family, or household purposes.

"Health care services" means the furnishing of services for the purpose of preventing, alleviating, curing, or healing human physical illness or injury or a mental or behavioral condition or disorder.

"Medical debt" means debt arising from health care services, including products, devices, durable medical equipment, and prescription drugs, and from the provision of transportation to receive health care services. "Medical debt" does not include debt charged to a credit card but does include an open-end or closed-end extension of credit made by a financial institution to a borrower that may be used by the borrower solely for the purpose of the purchase of health care services.

"Proper identification" means proper identification as defined in 15 U.S.C. § 1681h(a)(1).

2008, cc. 480, 496; 2014, c. 570; 2024, c. 751.

Frequently Asked Questions About Virginia § 59.1-444.1

What does Code of Virginia § 59.1-444.1 cover?

Section 59.1-444.1 ("Definitions") is part of the Code of Virginia, the codified statutory law of Virginia. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Virginia § 59.1-444.1?

A common citation format is "Code of Virginia § 59.1-444.1" (Virginia). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Virginia law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Virginia official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Virginia attorney.

How does Virginia § 59.1-444.1 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Virginia can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Virginia.