Vermont § 5255 - Temporary care hearing

Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 5255 — Temporary care hearing, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 5255. Temporary care hearing

  • (a) A temporary care hearing shall be held within 72 hours of the issuance of an emergency
    care order or conditional custody order under section 5253 of this title. State holidays shall be excluded from the computation of 72 hours. If the custodial
    parent, guardian, or custodian has not been notified in accordance with section 5254 of this title and does not appear or waive appearance at the temporary care hearing and files thereafter
    with the court an affidavit so showing, the court shall hold another temporary care
    hearing within one business day of the filing of the affidavit as if no temporary
    care hearing had theretofore been held. (b) If the State’s Attorney is seeking a temporary care order, the State’s Attorney shall
    file a petition on or before the temporary care hearing. If the State’s Attorney elects
    not to file a petition, the State’s Attorney shall so notify the court, and the court
    shall vacate any temporary orders. (c) The following persons shall be present at the temporary care hearing: (1) the child; (2) the child’s custodial parent, guardian, or custodian, unless he or she cannot be located
    or fails to appear in response to notice; (3) the child’s guardian ad litem; (4) an attorney for the child; (5) an attorney for the custodial parent, if requested; (6) a representative of the Department; and (7) the State’s Attorney. (d) A noncustodial parent and his or her attorney shall have the right to be present at
    the hearing. The hearing shall not be delayed by reason of the inability of the Department
    to locate the noncustodial parent. (e) The Department shall provide the following information to the court at the hearing: (1) Any reasons for the child’s removal that are not set forth in the affidavit required
    pursuant to section 5252 of this title. (2) Services, if any, provided to the child and the family in an effort to prevent removal. (3) The need, if any, for continued custody of the child with the Department pending a
    hearing to adjudicate the merits of the petition. (4) Services that could facilitate the return of the child to the custody of the parent
    or guardian. (5)(A) The identity of a noncustodial parent and any relatives known to the Department who
    may be suitable, willing, and available to assume temporary custody of the child. (B) With respect to any person whom the Department identifies pursuant to this subdivision,
    the Department shall conduct an assessment of the suitability of the person to care
    for the child. The assessment shall include consideration of the person’s ability
    to care for the child’s needs, a criminal history record as defined in 20 V.S.A. § 2056a(a)(1) in accordance with subdivision (5)(C) of this subsection (e), and a check of allegations
    of prior child abuse or neglect by the person or by other adults in the person’s home.
    The court may continue the hearing if necessary to permit the Department to complete
    the assessment. (C) The Department shall request from the Vermont Crime Information Center criminal history
    record information for any person being considered to assume temporary legal custody
    of the child pursuant to this subdivision. The request shall be in writing and shall
    be accompanied by a release signed by the person. The Department through the Vermont
    Crime Information Center shall request criminal history record information from the
    appropriate state criminal repositories in all states in which it has reason to believe
    the person has resided or been employed. If no disqualifying record is identified
    at the state level, the Department through the Vermont Crime Information Center shall
    request from the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) a National Criminal History
    Record Check of the person’s criminal history. The request to the FBI shall be accompanied
    by a set of the person’s fingerprints and a fee established by the Vermont Crime Information
    Center. The Vermont Crime Information Center shall send the Department the criminal
    history record from any state repository and the FBI of a person about whom a request
    is made under this subdivision or inform the Department that no record exists. The
    Department shall promptly provide a copy of the criminal history record, if any, to
    the person and shall inform the person that he or she has the right to appeal the
    accuracy and completeness of the record through the Vermont Crime Information Center.
    Upon completion of the process under this subdivision, the person’s fingerprint card
    shall be destroyed. (6) Additional information as required by the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement
    Act pursuant to 15 V.S.A. chapter 20 and the Indian Child Welfare Act pursuant to 25 U.S.C. § 1901 et seq. (f) All parties shall have the right to present evidence on their own behalf and examine
    witnesses. Hearsay, to the extent it is deemed relevant and reliable by the court,
    shall be admissible. The court may in its discretion limit testimony and evidence
    to only that which goes to the issues of removal, custody, and the child’s welfare. (g) The temporary care hearing shall also be a preliminary hearing on the petition. (Added 2007, No. 185 (Adj. Sess.), § 2, eff. Jan. 1, 2009; amended 2013, No. 119 (Adj. Sess.), § 18.)

Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 5255

What does Vermont Statutes Online § 5255 cover?

Section 5255 ("Temporary care hearing") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Vermont § 5255?

A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 5255" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Vermont law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.

How does Vermont § 5255 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.