Vermont § 4522 - Unclaimed evidence

Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 4522 — Unclaimed evidence, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 4522. Unclaimed evidence

  • (a) Notwithstanding 27 V.S.A. chapter 14, upon final disposition of a charge relating to a violation of this part, a person
    shall reclaim and remove his or her property seized as evidence of the violation from
    the fish and wildlife warden or officer in possession of the property, or risk forfeiture
    of the property as provided in this section. (b) At any time after the final disposition of a charge relating to a violation of this
    part, the Commissioner may serve notice upon the defendant, stating that the property
    shall be forfeited unless the defendant reclaims and removes the property within 60
    days of receipt of written notice. (c) Written notice may be delivered personally or by certified mail. If notice is provided
    by mail, notice shall be deemed received three days after mailing by the Department.
    Written notice that is mailed shall be sent to the defendant at the address indicated
    on the citation on which the seizure was based. (d) Property unclaimed after 60 days from the date of receipt of notice shall be forfeited
    to the State and, at the discretion of the Commissioner, may be destroyed, sold, or
    donated to a governmental entity, nonprofit organization, or children’s camp. (e) If the State has knowledge that the seized property is owned by a person other than
    the defendant and the State wishes to dispose of the property, the State shall make
    a reasonable attempt to identify the owner and provide notice to that person in accordance
    with subsections (b) and (c) of this section. (f) A person claiming to be the bona fide owner of the seized property who is not the
    defendant may provide evidence of ownership to the fish and wildlife warden or officer
    in possession of the property, and, if satisfied that the person is the bona fide
    owner, the warden or officer shall release the property to such person. (g) After final disposition of a charge related to the seizure of the property, if the
    owner of the seized property is unknown, the Commissioner may publish notice twice,
    14 days apart, in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where the evidence
    was seized. The notice shall include a description of the property, and if known,
    the date when the property was seized and the place where the property was seized.
    The notice shall state that the property is in the possession of the Commissioner,
    and that claims should be directed to the Commissioner. If no person claims the property
    within 60 days of the date of the first publication of notice, the property shall
    be forfeited to the Commissioner. At the discretion of the Commissioner, the property
    may be destroyed, sold, or donated to a governmental entity, nonprofit organization,
    or children’s camp. (h) This section shall not apply to property seized as evidence of a violation of section 4513, 4606, or 4747 of this title. (i) Proceeds realized from property that the Commissioner has sold under this section
    shall be deposited in the Fish and Wildlife Fund. (Added 2001, No. 80 (Adj. Sess.), § 1, eff. April 17, 2002; amended 2015, No. 97 (Adj. Sess.), § 27.)

Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 4522

What does Vermont Statutes Online § 4522 cover?

Section 4522 ("Unclaimed evidence") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Vermont § 4522?

A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 4522" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Vermont law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.

How does Vermont § 4522 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.