Vermont § 4420 - Local Act 250 review of municipal impacts

Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 4420 — Local Act 250 review of municipal impacts, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 4420. Local Act 250 review of municipal impacts

  • (a) This section shall apply to any municipality in which all of the following have taken
    place, either at the direction of the legislative body or pursuant to a vote of the
    municipality’s voters at a duly warned municipal meeting considering the question: (1) The criteria specified in this section have been adopted in the appropriate bylaws
    authorized under this chapter. (2) The municipality’s plan has been duly adopted under the provisions of this chapter. (3) The municipality has adopted zoning bylaws and subdivision bylaws, either separately
    or incorporated into one unified development bylaw. (4) The municipality has adopted, for purposes of this section, the Municipal Administrative
    Procedure Act established in chapter 36 of this title. (5) A development review board has been created and has been authorized to undertake local
    Act 250 review of municipal impacts caused by a development or subdivision, or both,
    as the terms “development” and “subdivision” are defined in 10 V.S.A. chapter 151. (b)(1) With respect to developments or subdivisions to which this section applies, the development
    review board, pursuant to the procedures established in chapter 36 of this title,
    shall hear such applications as meet the criteria set forth in the bylaws with respect
    to size or impact, or both, for local Act 250 review of municipal impacts. Once a
    municipality has determined to conduct reviews under this section, all applicants
    meeting such criteria for Act 250 permits for developments or subdivisions located
    within the municipality shall go through this process, unless all the following apply: (A) The applicant can establish to the satisfaction of the development review board that
    the applicant relied on a determination by the Land Use Review Board’s local district
    coordinator that Act 250 jurisdiction did not apply to the development or subdivision
    in question, and based upon that reliance, the applicant obtained local permits without
    complying with this section. (B) The Land Use Review Board’s local district coordinator’s jurisdictional ruling was
    later reconsidered or overturned on appeal, with the result that Act 250 jurisdiction
    does apply to the development or subdivision in question. (C) The development review board waives its jurisdiction under this section in the interest
    of fairness to the applicant. (2) Determinations by the development review board regarding whether to waive jurisdiction
    under this subsection shall not be subject to review. (c) In proceedings under this section, the applicant shall demonstrate that the proposed
    development or subdivision: (1) Will not cause an unreasonable burden on the ability of the municipality to provide
    educational services. (2) Will not cause an unreasonable burden on the ability of the municipality to provide
    municipal or governmental services. (3) Is in conformance with the plan of the municipality adopted in accordance with this
    chapter. (d) A violation of the provisions of this section shall be subject to enforcement as a
    violation of this chapter. (Added 2003, No. 115 (Adj. Sess.), § 95.)

Source: official Vermont text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 4420

What does Vermont Statutes Online § 4420 cover?

Section 4420 ("Local Act 250 review of municipal impacts") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Vermont § 4420?

A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 4420" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Vermont law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.

How does Vermont § 4420 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.