Vermont § 433 - Investments of State money

Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 433 — Investments of State money, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 433. Investments of State money

  • (a) Investments of State funds shall be made in: (1) obligations of the United States, its agencies, and instrumentalities, which have
    a liquid market with readily determinable market value; (2) certificates of deposit and other evidences of deposit at banks, community development
    credit unions as defined in 8 V.S.A. § 30101, and savings and loan associations approved by the Treasurer; (3) bankers’ acceptances issued by domestic banks where the guaranteeing bank is rated
    in the highest tier assigned to the investments by at least two nationally recognized
    rating agencies; (4) commercial paper rated in the highest tier by at least two nationally recognized rating
    agencies; (5) investment-grade obligations of state or local governments, instrumentalities, and
    public authorities; (6) repurchase agreements whose underlying purchased securities consist of any of the
    investments specified in subdivisions (1) through (5) of this subsection; (7) investment agreements or guaranteed investment contracts rated or guaranteed by a
    financial institution whose senior long-term debt obligations are rated, at the time
    such agreement or contract is entered into, in the highest tier assigned to such investments
    by a nationally recognized rating agency, and where the Treasurer has the option to
    terminate each agreement in the event such rating is downgraded below the highest
    rating tier; and (8) money market mutual funds that either are regulated by the Securities and Exchange
    Commission and whose portfolios consist only of dollar-denominated securities or are
    managed in a manner consistent with Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. (b) Investments of State funds shall be made with judgment and care, under circumstances
    then prevailing, which persons of prudence, discretion, and intelligence exercise
    in the management of their own affairs, not for speculation but for investment, considering
    the probable safety of their capital as well as the probable income to be derived. (c) Investments of State funds shall be made in accordance with written guidelines adopted
    by the Treasurer. Such guidelines shall address the liquidity, diversification, safety
    of principal, yield, maturity, and quality and capability of investment management,
    with primary emphasis on safety and liquidity. (Amended 1991, No. 238 (Adj. Sess.), § 1, eff. May 28, 1992; 2005, No. 46, § 1; 2009, No. 76 (Adj. Sess.), § 1, eff. April 13, 2010.)

Source: official Vermont text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 433

What does Vermont Statutes Online § 433 cover?

Section 433 ("Investments of State money") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Vermont § 433?

A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 433" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Vermont law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.

How does Vermont § 433 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.