Vermont § 4234 - Depressant, stimulant, and narcotic drugs

Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 4234 — Depressant, stimulant, and narcotic drugs, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 4234. Depressant, stimulant, and narcotic drugs

  • (a) Possession. (1)(A) Except as provided by subdivision (B) of this subdivision (1), a person knowingly
    and unlawfully possessing a depressant, stimulant, or narcotic drug, other than heroin
    or cocaine, shall be imprisoned not more than one year or fined not more than $2,000.00,
    or both. (B) A person knowingly and unlawfully possessing 224 milligrams or less of buprenorphine
    shall not be punished in accordance with subdivision (A) of this subdivision (1). (2) A person knowingly and unlawfully possessing a depressant, stimulant, or narcotic
    drug, other than heroin or cocaine, consisting of 100 times a benchmark unlawful dosage
    or its equivalent shall be imprisoned not more than five years or fined not more than
    $25,000.00, or both. (3) A person knowingly and unlawfully possessing a depressant, stimulant, or narcotic
    drug, other than heroin or cocaine, consisting of 1,000 times a benchmark unlawful
    dosage or its equivalent shall be imprisoned not more than 10 years or fined not more
    than $100,000.00, or both. (4) A person knowingly and unlawfully possessing a depressant, stimulant, or narcotic
    drug, other than heroin or cocaine, consisting of 10,000 times a benchmark unlawful
    dosage or its equivalent shall be imprisoned not more than 20 years or fined not more
    than $500,000.00, or both. (b) Selling or dispensing. (1) A person knowingly and unlawfully dispensing a depressant, stimulant, or narcotic
    drug, other than fentanyl, heroin, or cocaine, shall be imprisoned not more than three
    years or fined not more than $75,000.00, or both. A person knowingly and unlawfully
    selling a depressant, stimulant, or narcotic drug, other than fentanyl, cocaine, or
    heroin, shall be imprisoned not more than five years or fined not more than $25,000.00,
    or both. (2) A person knowingly and unlawfully selling or dispensing a depressant, stimulant, or
    narcotic drug, other than fentanyl, heroin, or cocaine, consisting of 100 times a
    benchmark unlawful dosage or its equivalent shall be imprisoned not more than 10 years
    or fined not more than $100,000.00, or both. (3) A person knowingly and unlawfully selling or dispensing a depressant, stimulant, or
    narcotic drug, other than fentanyl, heroin, or cocaine, consisting of 1,000 times
    a benchmark unlawful dosage or its equivalent shall be imprisoned not more than 20
    years or fined not more than $500,000.00, or both. (4) As used in this subsection, “knowingly” means: (A) the defendant had actual knowledge that one or more preparations, compounds, mixtures,
    or substances contained the regulated drug identified in the applicable section of
    this chapter; or (B) the defendant: (i) was aware that there is a high probability that one or more preparations, compounds,
    mixtures, or substances contained the regulated drug identified in the applicable
    section of this chapter; and (ii) took deliberate actions to avoid learning that one or more preparations, compounds,
    mixtures, or substances contained the regulated drug identified in the applicable
    section of this chapter. (c) Possession of buprenorphine by a person under 21 years of age. (1) Except as provided in subdivision (2) of this subsection, a person under 21 years
    of age who knowingly and unlawfully possesses 224 milligrams or less of buprenorphine
    commits a civil violation and shall be subject to the provisions of section 4230b of this title. (2) A person under 16 years of age who knowingly and unlawfully possesses 224 milligrams
    or less of buprenorphine commits a delinquent act and shall be subject to the provisions
    of section 4230j of this title. (Added 1989, No. 100, § 5; amended 2001, No. 52, § 7; 2009, No. 25, § 14; 2017, No. 62, § 5; 2021, No. 46, § 2, eff. June 1, 2021; 2021, No. 46, § 3, eff. July 1, 2023; 2023, No. 53, § 117, eff. July 2, 2023; 2023, No. 125 (Adj. Sess.), § 15, eff. July 1, 2024.)

Source: official Vermont text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 4234

What does Vermont Statutes Online § 4234 cover?

Section 4234 ("Depressant, stimulant, and narcotic drugs") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Vermont § 4234?

A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 4234" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Vermont law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.

How does Vermont § 4234 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.