Vermont § 4233a - Fentanyl
Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 4233a — Fentanyl, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 4233a. Fentanyl
- (a) Selling or dispensing. (1) A person knowingly and unlawfully dispensing fentanyl shall be imprisoned not more
than three years or fined not more than $75,000.00, or both. A person knowingly and
unlawfully selling fentanyl shall be imprisoned not more than five years or fined
not more than $100,000.00, or both. (2) A person knowingly and unlawfully selling or dispensing fentanyl in an amount consisting
of four milligrams or more of one or more preparations, compounds, mixtures, or substances
containing fentanyl shall be imprisoned not more than 10 years or fined not more than
$250,000.00, or both. (3) A person knowingly and unlawfully selling or dispensing fentanyl in an amount consisting
of 20 milligrams or more of one or more preparations, compounds, mixtures, or substances
containing fentanyl shall be imprisoned not more than 20 years or fined not more than
$1,000,000.00, or both. (4) In lieu of a charge under this subsection, but in addition to any other penalties
provided by law, a person knowingly and unlawfully selling or dispensing any regulated
drug containing a detectable amount of fentanyl shall be imprisoned not more than
five years or fined not more than $250,000.00, or both. (b) Trafficking. A person knowingly and unlawfully possessing fentanyl in an amount consisting
of 70 milligrams or more of one or more preparations, compounds, mixtures, or substances
containing fentanyl with the intent to sell or dispense the fentanyl shall be imprisoned
not more than 30 years or fined not more than $1,000,000.00, or both. There shall
be a permissive inference that a person who possesses fentanyl in an amount of 70
milligrams or more of one or more preparations, compounds, mixtures, or substances
containing fentanyl intends to sell or dispense the fentanyl. The amount of possessed
fentanyl under this subsection to sustain a charge of conspiracy under 13 V.S.A. § 1404 shall be not less than 70 milligrams in the aggregate. (c) Transportation into the State. In addition to any other penalties provided by law,
a person knowingly and unlawfully transporting more than 20 milligrams of fentanyl
into Vermont with the intent to sell or dispense the fentanyl shall be imprisoned
not more than 10 years or fined not more than $100,000.00, or both. (d) As used in this section, “knowingly” means: (1) the defendant had actual knowledge that one or more preparations, compounds, mixtures,
or substances contained the regulated drug identified in the applicable section of
this chapter; or (2) the defendant: (A) was aware that there is a high probability that one or more preparations, compounds,
mixtures, or substances contained the regulated drug identified in the applicable
section of this chapter; and (B) took deliberate actions to avoid learning that one or more preparations, compounds,
mixtures, or substances contained the regulated drug identified in the applicable
section of this chapter. (Added 2017, No. 62, § 4; amended 2023, No. 125 (Adj. Sess.), § 14, eff. July 1, 2024.)
Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 4233a
What does Vermont Statutes Online § 4233a cover?
Section 4233a ("Fentanyl") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Vermont § 4233a?
A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 4233a" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Vermont law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.
How does Vermont § 4233a apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.