Vermont § 405 - Approval of amendment
Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 405 — Approval of amendment, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 405. Approval of amendment
- (a) Subject to section 404 of this title and subsections (c) and (d) of this section, an amendment to the articles of organization
shall be approved by: (1) at least two-thirds of the voting power of members present at a members’ meeting called
under section 402 of this title; and (2) if the mutual benefit enterprise has investor members, at least a majority of the
votes cast by patron members, unless the organic rules require a greater percentage
vote by patron members. (b) Subject to section 404 of this title and subsections (c), (d), (e), and (f) of this section, an amendment to the bylaws
shall be approved by: (1) at least a majority vote of the voting power of all members present at a members’
meeting called under section 402 of this title, unless the organic rules require a greater percentage; and (2) if a mutual benefit enterprise has investor members, a majority of the votes cast
by patron members, unless the organic rules require a larger affirmative vote by patron
members. (c) The organic rules may require that the percentage of votes under subdivision (a)(1)
or (b)(1) of this section be: (1) a different percentage that is not less than a majority of members voting at the meeting; (2) measured against the voting power of all members; or (3) a combination of subdivisions (1) and (2) of this subsection. (d) Consent in a record by a member shall be delivered to a mutual benefit enterprise
before delivery of an amendment to the articles of organization or restated articles
of organization for filing pursuant to section 407 of this title if as a result of the amendment the member will have: (1) personal liability for an obligation of the enterprise; or (2) an obligation or liability for an additional contribution. (e) The vote required to amend bylaws shall satisfy the requirements of subsection (a)
of this section if the proposed amendment modifies: (1) the equity capital structure of the mutual benefit enterprise, including the rights
of the enterprise’s members to share in profits or distributions or the relative rights,
preferences, and restrictions granted to or imposed upon one or more districts, classes,
or voting groups of similarly situated members; (2) the transferability of a member’s interest; (3) the manner or method of allocation of profits or losses among members; (4) the quorum for a meeting and the rights of voting and governance; or (5) unless otherwise provided in the organic rules, the terms for admission of new members. (f) Except for the matters described in subsection (e) of this section, the articles of
organization may delegate amendment of all or a part of the bylaws to the board of
directors without requiring member approval. (g) If the articles of organization delegate amendment of bylaws to the board of directors,
the board shall provide a description of any amendment of the bylaws made by the board
to the members in a record not later than 30 days after the amendment, but the description
may be provided at the next annual members’ meeting if the meeting is held within
the 30-day period. (Added 2011, No. 84 (Adj. Sess.), § 1, eff. April 20, 2012.)
Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 405
What does Vermont Statutes Online § 405 cover?
Section 405 ("Approval of amendment") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Vermont § 405?
A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 405" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Vermont law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.
How does Vermont § 405 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.