Vermont § 3413 - Standard of conduct in managing and investing institutional fund
Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 3413 — Standard of conduct in managing and investing institutional fund, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 3413. Standard of conduct in managing and investing institutional fund
- (a) Subject to the intent of a donor expressed in a gift instrument, an institution, in
managing and investing an institutional fund, shall consider the charitable purposes
of the institution and the purposes of the institutional fund. (b) In addition to complying with the duty of loyalty imposed by law other than this chapter,
each person responsible for managing and investing an institutional fund shall manage
and invest the fund in good faith and with the care an ordinarily prudent person in
a like position would exercise under similar circumstances. (c) In managing and investing an institutional fund, an institution: (1) may incur only costs that are appropriate and reasonable in relation to the assets,
the purposes of the institution, and the skills available to the institution; and (2) shall make a reasonable effort to verify facts relevant to the management and investment
of the fund. (d) An institution may pool two or more institutional funds for purposes of management
and investment. (e) Except as otherwise provided by a gift instrument, the following rules apply: (1) In managing and investing an institutional fund, the following factors, if relevant,
must be considered: (A) general economic conditions; (B) the possible effect of inflation or deflation; (C) the expected tax consequences, if any, of investment decisions or strategies; (D) the role that each investment or course of action plays within the overall investment
portfolio of the fund; (E) the expected total return from income and the appreciation of investments; (F) other resources of the institution; (G) the needs of the institution and the fund to make distributions and to preserve capital;
and (H) an asset’s special relationship or special value, if any, to the charitable purposes
of the institution. (2) Management and investment decisions about an individual asset must be made not in
isolation but rather in the context of the institutional fund’s portfolio of investments
as a whole and as a part of an overall investment strategy having risk and return
objectives reasonably suited to the fund and to the institution. (3) Except as otherwise provided by law other than this chapter, an institution may invest
in any kind of property or type of investment consistent with this section. (4) An institution shall diversify the investments of an institutional fund unless the
institution reasonably determines that, because of special circumstances, the purposes
of the fund are better served without diversification. (5) Within a reasonable time after receiving property, an institution shall make and carry
out decisions concerning the retention or disposition of the property or to rebalance
a portfolio in order to bring the institutional fund into compliance with the purposes,
terms, and distribution requirements of the institution as necessary to meet other
circumstances of the institution and the requirements of this chapter. (6) A person that has special skills or expertise, or is selected in reliance upon the
person’s representation that the person has special skills or expertise, has a duty
to use those skills or that expertise in managing and investing institutional funds. (Added 2009, No. 9, § 2, eff. May 5, 2009.)
Source: official Vermont text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 3413
What does Vermont Statutes Online § 3413 cover?
Section 3413 ("Standard of conduct in managing and investing institutional fund") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Vermont § 3413?
A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 3413" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Vermont law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.
How does Vermont § 3413 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.