Vermont § 3212 - Formation of partnership

Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 3212 — Formation of partnership, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 3212. Formation of partnership

  • (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b) of this section, the association of
    two or more persons to carry on as co-owners a business for profit forms a partnership,
    whether or not the persons intend to form a partnership. (b) An association formed under a statute other than this chapter, a predecessor statute,
    or a comparable statute of another jurisdiction is not a partnership under this chapter
    except that a statute of another jurisdiction relating to the formation of partnerships
    or limited liability partnerships shall be deemed to be a comparable statute. (c) In determining whether a partnership is formed, the following rules apply: (1) Joint tenancy, tenancy in common, tenancy by the entireties, joint property, common
    property, or part ownership does not by itself establish a partnership, even if the
    co-owners share profits made by the use of the property. (2) The sharing of gross returns does not by itself establish a partnership, even if the
    persons sharing them have a joint or common right or interest in property from which
    the returns are derived. (3) A person who receives a share of the profits of a business is presumed to be a partner
    in the business, unless the profits were received in payment: (A) of a debt by installments or otherwise; (B) for services as an independent contractor or of wages or other compensation to an
    employee; (C) of rent; (D) of an annuity or other retirement or health benefit to a beneficiary, representative,
    or designee of a deceased or retired partner; (E) of interest or other charge on a loan, even if the amount of payment varies with the
    profits of the business, including a direct or indirect present or future ownership
    of the collateral, or rights to income, proceeds, or increase in value derived from
    the collateral; or (F) for the sale of the goodwill of a business or other property by installments or otherwise. (Added 1997, No. 149 (Adj. Sess.), § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1999.)

Source: official Vermont text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 3212

What does Vermont Statutes Online § 3212 cover?

Section 3212 ("Formation of partnership") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Vermont § 3212?

A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 3212" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Vermont law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.

How does Vermont § 3212 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.