Vermont § 319 - § 2—319.
Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 319 — § 2—319., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 319. § 2—319.
- F.O.B. and F.A.S. terms (1) Unless otherwise agreed the term F.O.B. (which means “free on board”) at a named place,
even though used only in connection with the stated price, is a delivery term under
which: (a) when the term is F.O.B. the place of shipment, the seller must at that place ship the goods in the manner provided in this article (§ 2—504) and bear the expense and risk of putting them into the possession of the carrier; or (b) when the term is F.O.B. the place of destination, the seller must at his or her own expense and risk transport the goods to that place and there tender delivery of them in the manner provided in this article (§ 2—503); (c) when under either (a) or (b) the term is also F.O.B. vessel, car or other vehicle, the seller must in addition at his or her own expense and risk load the goods on board. If the term is F.O.B. vessel the buyer must name the vessel and in an appropriate case the seller must comply with the provisions of this article on the form of bill of lading (§ 2—323). (2) Unless otherwise agreed the term F.A.S. vessel (which means “free alongside”) at a
named port, even though used only in connection with the stated price, is a delivery
term under which the seller must: (a) at his or her own expense and risk deliver the goods alongside the vessel in the manner
usual in that port or on a dock designated and provided by the buyer; and (b) obtain and tender a receipt for the goods in exchange for which the carrier is under
a duty to issue a bill of lading. (3) Unless otherwise agreed in any case falling within subsection (1)(a) or (c) or subsection (2) of this section the buyer must seasonably give any needed instructions for making delivery, including when the term is F.A.S. or F.O.B. the loading berth of the vessel and in an appropriate case its name and sailing date. The seller may treat the failure of needed instructions as a failure of cooperation under this article (§ 2—311). He or she may also at his or her option move the goods in any reasonable manner preparatory to delivery or shipment. (4) Under the term F.O.B. vessel or F.A.S. unless otherwise agreed the buyer must make
payment against tender of the required documents and the seller may not tender nor
the buyer demand delivery of the goods in substitution for the documents.
Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 319
What does Vermont Statutes Online § 319 cover?
Section 319 ("§ 2—319.") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Vermont § 319?
A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 319" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Vermont law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.
How does Vermont § 319 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.