Vermont § 290 - County sheriff’s department

Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 290 — County sheriff’s department, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 290. County sheriff’s department

  • (a) A sheriff’s department is established in each county. It shall consist of the elected
    sheriff in each county and such deputy sheriffs and supporting staff as may be appointed
    by the sheriff. Full-time employees of the sheriff’s department, paid by the county,
    shall be county employees for all purposes but shall be eligible to join the State
    Employees Retirement System, provided the county shall pay the employer’s share. The
    sheriff’s department shall be entitled to utilize all State services available to
    a town within the county. (b) Full-time State deputy sheriffs whose primary responsibility is transportation of
    prisoners persons with a mental condition or psychiatric disability, or juveniles
    being transported to court or to a court-ordered facility shall be paid by the State
    of Vermont. The positions and their funding shall be assigned to the Department of
    State’s Attorneys and Sheriffs. The Executive Director shall have the authority to
    determine job duties for the position, assignment of positions to county, regular
    and temporary work locations, assistance to other State agencies and departments,
    timesheet systems, daily work logs, and to have final approval of personnel matters,
    including, but not limited to, approval for hiring, paygrade assignment, hiring rate,
    discipline, and termination. The sheriffs shall have an Executive Committee of not
    more than five current sheriffs, elected for a two-year term by a vote of the sheriffs
    held not later than January 15, for a term starting February 1. The Executive Committee
    shall have a Chair, Vice-Chair, Secretary-Treasurer, and two members at large. The
    Executive Committee shall meet at least quarterly to provide input to the Department
    of State’s Attorneys and sheriffs regarding budget, legislation, personnel and policies,
    and the assignment of positions, when vacancies arise, for efficient use of resources. (c) Equity, indebtedness, ownership of equipment, and title to motor vehicles associated
    with the operation of each sheriff’s department and purchased with department funds
    shall be held in the name of the department, not in the name of the sheriff. The department
    is constituted as a legal entity with the power to contract and incur liabilities. (d)(1) Upon the election of a sheriff-elect who is not the incumbent sheriff, an announcement
    that the incumbent sheriff will not seek reelection, or an announcement that the incumbent
    sheriff intends to resign, whichever occurs earliest, all financial disbursements
    from the accounts of the department, including the transfer of real or personal property,
    or other assets, of the department, shall be co-signed by the sheriff and at least
    one assistant judge in that county, and the sheriff shall, within two weeks, provide
    the Department of State’s Attorneys and Sheriffs, the Auditor of Accounts, and the
    assistant judges of that county with a written list of all transfers of departmental
    assets and financial disbursements to a single source, in aggregate, greater than
    $10,000.00 anticipated to occur before the sheriff leaves office. Assistant judges
    shall consult with the Director of Sheriffs’ Operations when considering whether to
    co-sign any transfers of departmental assets or financial disbursements to a single
    source, in aggregate, greater than $10,000.00. The assistant judges shall not unreasonably
    refuse to co-sign any disbursements or transfer of sheriff’s department assets. (2) A report of all financial disbursements and transfers made pursuant to this subsection
    shall be forwarded by the assistant judges to the Auditor of Accounts within 15 days
    following the sheriff leaving office. (Added 1977, No. 218 (Adj. Sess.), § 1; amended 1987, No. 262 (Adj. Sess.), § 3; 1991, No. 257 (Adj. Sess.), § 4; 2009, No. 157 (Adj. Sess.), § 4; 2013, No. 96 (Adj. Sess.), § 149; 2021, No. 185 (Adj. Sess.), § E.205, eff. July 1, 2022; 2023, No. 30, §§ 2, 5d, eff. May 31, 2023.)

Source: official Vermont text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 290

What does Vermont Statutes Online § 290 cover?

Section 290 ("County sheriff’s department") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Vermont § 290?

A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 290" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Vermont law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.

How does Vermont § 290 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.