Vermont § 2652 - Human trafficking

Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 2652 — Human trafficking, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 2652. Human trafficking

  • (a) No person shall knowingly: (1) recruit, entice, harbor, transport, provide, or obtain by any means a person under
    the age of 18 for the purpose of having the person engage in a commercial sex act; (2) recruit, entice, harbor, transport, provide, or obtain a person through force, fraud,
    or coercion for the purpose of having the person engage in a commercial sex act; (3) compel a person through force, fraud, or coercion to engage in a commercial sex act; (4) benefit financially or by receiving anything of value from participation in a venture,
    knowing that force, fraud, or coercion was or will be used to compel any person to
    engage in a commercial sex act as part of the venture; (5) subject a person to labor servitude; (6) recruit, entice, harbor, transport, provide, or obtain a person for the purpose of
    subjecting the person to labor servitude; or (7) benefit financially or by receiving anything of value from participation in a venture,
    knowing that a person will be subject to labor servitude as part of the venture. (b) A person who violates subsection (a) of this section shall be imprisoned for a term
    up to and including life or fined not more than $500,000.00, or both. (c)(1)(A) A person who is a victim of sex trafficking in violation of subdivisions 2652(a)(1)-(4)
    of this title shall not be found in violation of or be the subject of a delinquency
    petition based on chapter 59 (lewdness and prostitution) or 63 (obscenity) of this
    title for any conduct committed as a victim of sex trafficking. (B) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person under the age of 18 shall be
    immune from prosecution in the Criminal Division of the Superior Court for a violation
    of section 2632 of this title (prohibited acts; prostitution), but may be treated as a juvenile under 33 V.S.A. chapter 52 or referred to the Department for Children and Families for treatment under 33 V.S.A. chapter 53. (2) If a person who is a victim of sex trafficking in violation of subdivisions 2652(a)(1)-(4)
    of this title is prosecuted for any offense or is the subject of any delinquency petition
    other than a violation of chapter 59 (lewdness and prostitution) or 63 (obscenity)
    of this title that arises out of the sex trafficking or benefits the sex trafficker,
    the person may raise as an affirmative defense that he or she committed the offense
    as a result of force, fraud, or coercion by a sex trafficker. (d) In a prosecution for a violation of this section, the victim’s alleged consent to
    the human trafficking is immaterial and shall not be admitted. (e) If a person who is a victim of human trafficking is under 18 years of age at the time
    of the offense, the State may treat the person as the subject of a child in need of
    care or supervision proceeding. (Added 2011, No. 55, § 2.)

Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 2652

What does Vermont Statutes Online § 2652 cover?

Section 2652 ("Human trafficking") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Vermont § 2652?

A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 2652" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Vermont law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.

How does Vermont § 2652 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.