Vermont § 1943a - Compliance with federal law

Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 1943a — Compliance with federal law, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 1943a. Compliance with federal law

  • (a) Intent. The General Assembly intends that the Retirement System and any trusts or custodial
    accounts established to hold the assets of the Retirement System in accordance with
    subsection (b) of this section be maintained, in form and operation, so as to maintain
    the status of the Retirement System as a qualified plan under 26 U.S.C. § 401(a) as amended, and the tax exempt status of such trusts and custodial accounts under
    26 U.S.C. § 501(a), to the extent that those requirements apply to a governmental plan as described
    in 26 U.S.C. § 414. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter to the contrary, this section
    shall be applicable, administered, and interpreted in a manner consistent with maintaining
    the tax qualification of the Retirement System as a qualified plan and the tax exempt
    status of such trusts and custodial accounts under 26 U.S.C. §§ 401(a) and 501(a), respectively. (b) Exclusive benefit. All assets of the Retirement System shall be held in trust, in one or more custodial
    accounts treated as trusts in accordance with 26 U.S.C. § 401(f), or in a combination thereof. Under any trust or custodial account, it shall be impossible
    at any time prior to the satisfaction of all liabilities with respect to members and
    their beneficiaries for any part of the corpus or income to be used for, or diverted
    to, purposes other than the exclusive benefit of members and their beneficiaries.
    However, this requirement shall not prohibit: (1) the return of a contribution within six months after the Retirement System determines
    that the contribution was made by a mistake of fact; or (2) payment of the expenses of the Retirement System. (c) Vesting on plan termination. In the event of the termination of the Retirement System, the accrued benefits of
    eligible members shall become fully and immediately vested. (d) Forfeitures. Service credits forfeited by a member for any reason shall not be applied to increase
    the benefits of any other member. (e) Required distributions. Distributions shall begin to be made not later than the member’s required beginning
    date as defined under 26 U.S.C. § 401(a)(9) and shall be made in accordance with all other requirements of that subsection. Benefits
    shall be paid under the maximum allowance pursuant to this subsection even though
    the member has not previously applied to receive them. The System shall be deemed
    to be in compliance with the terms of 26 U.S.C. § 401(a)(9) so long as it is administered under a reasonable good faith interpretation of that
    subsection. (f) Limitation on benefits. Benefits shall not be payable to the extent that they exceed the limitations imposed
    by 26 U.S.C. § 415, as adjusted for increases in the cost of living. (g) Limitation on compensation. Benefits and contributions shall not be computed with reference to any compensation
    that exceeds the maximum dollar amount permitted by 26 U.S.C. § 401(a)(17) as adjusted for increases in the cost of living. (h) Actuarial determination. Whenever the amount of any member’s benefit is to be determined on the basis of actuarial
    assumptions done by a professional actuary, those assumptions shall be specified by
    resolution, which documentation shall be incorporated in the System by reference.
    The Board shall also adopt interest and mortality assumptions for the purposes of
    determining actuarial equivalent benefits under the System. The Board shall adopt
    assumptions by resolution, which documentation shall be incorporated in the System
    by reference. (i) Direct rollovers. An individual withdrawing a distribution from the Retirement System that constitutes
    an “eligible rollover distribution” within the meaning of 26 U.S.C. § 402, may elect, in the time and manner prescribed by the Retirement Board and after receipt
    of proper notice, to have any portion of the distribution paid directly to another
    plan that is qualified under 26 U.S.C. § 401(a), to an annuity plan described in 26 U.S.C. § 403(a), to an annuity contract described in 26 U.S.C. § 403(b), or to an eligible plan described in 26 U.S.C. § 457(b) that is maintained by a state, political subdivision of a state, or any agency or
    instrumentality of a state or political subdivision of a state and that agrees to
    account separately for amounts transferred into such plan, or to an individual retirement
    account or annuity described in 26 U.S.C. § 408(a) or (b), in a direct rollover. For distributions made after December 31, 2009, in
    accordance with 26 U.S.C. § 402(c)(11), a nonspouse beneficiary who is a designated beneficiary under 26 U.S.C. § 401(a)(9) may establish an individual retirement account into which all or a portion of a death
    distribution from the Retirement System to which such nonspouse beneficiary is entitled
    can be transferred directly. (j) Compliance with the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA). Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, contributions, benefits, and
    service credits with respect to qualified military service will be provided under
    the System in accordance with 26 U.S.C. § 414(u), unless State law provides more favorable benefits than those required by federal
    law. (k) Nonvested members; consent. An individual who is not a vested member of the System and who has not yet reached
    the later of normal retirement age or age 62 must consent to any withdrawal of his
    or her assets of greater than $1,000.00. For individuals who are not vested members
    of the System and who have reached the later of normal retirement age or 62 years
    of age, amounts greater than $1,000.00 may be paid out without the individual’s consent.
    In all cases, amounts of $1,000.00 or less may be paid out without the individual’s
    consent. (l) Rulemaking. The Board may adopt rules to ensure that this chapter complies with federal law requirements. (Added 2007, No. 13, § 32; amended 2009, No. 24, § 6; 2015, No. 18, § 5; 2017, No. 165 (Adj. Sess.), § 17; 2019, No. 131 (Adj. Sess.), § 86.)

Source: official Vermont text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 1943a

What does Vermont Statutes Online § 1943a cover?

Section 1943a ("Compliance with federal law") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Vermont § 1943a?

A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 1943a" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Vermont law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.

How does Vermont § 1943a apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.