Vermont § 1071 - Initial child custody jurisdiction

Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 1071 — Initial child custody jurisdiction, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 1071. Initial child custody jurisdiction

  • (a) Except as otherwise provided in section 1074 of this title, a Vermont court has jurisdiction to make an initial child custody determination
    only if: (1) Vermont is the home state of the child on the date of the commencement of the proceeding
    or was the home state of the child within six months before the commencement of the
    proceeding and the child is absent from Vermont, but a parent or person acting as
    a parent continues to live in Vermont; (2) a court of another state does not have jurisdiction under subdivision (1) of this
    subsection, or a court of the home state of the child has declined to exercise jurisdiction
    on the ground that Vermont is the more appropriate forum under section 1077 or 1078 of this title, and: (A) the child and the child’s parents, or the child and at least one parent or a person
    acting as a parent, have a significant connection with Vermont other than mere physical
    presence; and (B) substantial evidence is available in Vermont concerning the child’s care, protection,
    training, and personal relationships; (3) all courts having jurisdiction under subdivision (1) or (2) of this subsection have
    declined to exercise jurisdiction on the grounds that a Vermont court is the more
    appropriate forum to determine the custody of the child under section 1077 or 1078 of this title; or (4) no court of any other state would have jurisdiction under the criteria specified in
    subdivision (1), (2), or (3) of this subsection. (b) Subsection (a) of this section is the exclusive jurisdictional basis for making a
    child custody determination by a Vermont court. (c) Physical presence of, or personal jurisdiction over, a party or a child is not necessary
    or sufficient to make a child custody determination. (Added 2011, No. 29, § 1.)

Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 1071

What does Vermont Statutes Online § 1071 cover?

Section 1071 ("Initial child custody jurisdiction") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Vermont § 1071?

A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 1071" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Vermont law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.

How does Vermont § 1071 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.