Vermont § 106 - § 8—106.

Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 106 — § 8—106., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 106. § 8—106.

  • Control (a) A purchaser has “control” of a certificated security in bearer form if the certificated
    security is delivered to the purchaser. (b) A purchaser has “control” of a certificated security in registered form if the certificated
    security is delivered to the purchaser, and: (1) the certificate is indorsed to the purchaser or in blank by an effective indorsement;
    or (2) the certificate is registered in the name of the purchaser, upon original issue or
    registration of transfer by the issuer. (c) A purchaser has “control” of an uncertificated security if: (1) the uncertificated security is delivered to the purchaser; or (2) the issuer has agreed that it will comply with instructions originated by the purchaser
    without further consent by the registered owner. (d) A purchaser has “control” of a security entitlement if: (1) the purchaser becomes the entitlement holder; (2) the securities intermediary has agreed that it will comply with entitlement orders
    originated by the purchaser without further consent by the entitlement holder; or (3) another person, other than the transferor to the purchaser of an interest in the security
    entitlement: (A) has control of the security entitlement and acknowledges that it has control on behalf
    of the purchaser; or (B) obtains control of the security entitlement after having acknowledged that it will
    obtain control of the security entitlement on behalf of the purchaser. (e) If an interest in a security entitlement is granted by the entitlement holder to the
    entitlement holder’s own securities intermediary, the securities intermediary has
    control. (f) A purchaser who has satisfied the requirements of subsection (c) or (d) of this section
    has control, even if the registered owner in the case of subsection (c) of this section
    or the entitlement holder in the case of subsection (d) of this section retains the
    right to make substitutions for the uncertificated security or security entitlement,
    to originate instructions or entitlement orders to the issuer or securities intermediary,
    or otherwise to deal with the uncertificated security or security entitlement. (g) An issuer or a securities intermediary may not enter into an agreement of the kind
    described in subdivision (c)(2) or (d)(2) of this section without the consent of the
    registered owner or entitlement holder, but an issuer or a securities intermediary
    is not required to enter into such an agreement even though the registered owner or
    entitlement holder so directs. An issuer or securities intermediary that has entered
    into such an agreement is not required to confirm the existence of the agreement to
    another party unless requested to do so by the registered owner or entitlement holder. (h) A person that has control under this section is not required to acknowledge that it
    has control on behalf of a purchaser. (i) If a person acknowledges that it has or will obtain control on behalf of a purchaser,
    unless the person otherwise agrees or law other than this article or Article 9 otherwise
    provides, the person does not owe any duty to the purchaser and is not required to
    confirm the acknowledgment to any other person. (Added 1995, No. 92 (Adj. Sess.), § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1997; amended 1999, No. 106 (Adj. Sess.), § 18, eff. July 1, 2001; 2025, No. 17, § 8, eff. July 1, 2025.)

Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 106

What does Vermont Statutes Online § 106 cover?

Section 106 ("§ 8—106.") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Vermont § 106?

A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 106" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Vermont law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.

How does Vermont § 106 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.