Vermont § 2543 - Return of ballots

Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 2543 — Return of ballots, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 2543. Return of ballots

  • (a) After marking the ballots and signing the certificate on the envelope, the early or
    absentee voter to whom the same are addressed shall return the ballots to the clerk
    of the town in which the voter is registered, in the manner prescribed, except that
    in the case of a voter to whom ballots are delivered by justices, the ballots shall
    be returned to the justices calling upon that voter, and they shall deliver them to
    the town clerk. (b) Once an early voter absentee ballot has been returned to the clerk in the envelope
    with the signed certificate, it shall be stored in a secure place and shall not be
    returned to the voter for any reason unless the ballot is deemed defective under subdivision
    2546(a)(2) of this subchapter and the voter chooses to cure the defect and cast the
    ballot pursuant to subsection 2547(d) of this subchapter. (c) If a ballot includes more than one page, the early or absentee voter need only return
    the page upon which the voter has marked his or her vote. (d)(1) All early voter absentee ballots returned as follows shall be counted: (A) by any means, to the town clerk’s office before the close of business on the day preceding
    the election; (B) to any secure ballot drop box provided by the town or city in which the voter is registered
    pursuant to section 2543a of this subchapter before the close of business on the day
    before the election; (C) by mail to the town clerk’s office before the close of the polls on the day of the
    election; and (D) by hand delivery to the presiding officer at the voter’s polling place before the
    closing of the polls at 7:00 p.m. (2) An early voter absentee ballot returned in a manner other than those set forth in
    subdivision (1) of this subsection shall not be counted. (e) A candidate whose name appears on the ballot for that election, or a paid campaign
    staff member of any such candidate, may not return a ballot to the town clerk or to
    a secure ballot drop box, unless that candidate or paid campaign staff member: (1) is returning the candidate’s or paid campaign staff member’s own ballot; (2) is returning the ballot of an immediate family member, as defined in section 2532 of this title, including a person’s spouse, children, brothers, sisters, parents, spouse’s parents,
    grandparents, and spouse’s grandparents, who has requested the candidate’s or paid
    campaign staff member’s assistance with the return of that ballot; (3) is returning the ballot of a voter for whom the candidate or paid campaign staff member
    is a caretaker, and who has requested the candidate’s or paid campaign staff member’s
    assistance with the return of that ballot; or (4) is a justice of the peace performing his or her official duties pursuant to section 2538 of this title. (f) No individual may return more than 25 ballots to the town clerk or to a secure ballot
    drop box unless the individual is a justice of the peace performing his or her official
    duties pursuant to section 2538 of this title. (g) The clerk or other local election official accepting the return of ballots shall not
    be required to enforce the provisions of subsections (e) and (f) of this section but
    shall report any suspected violations to the Secretary of State’s office, which shall
    refer them to the Attorney General’s office for investigation. Individuals violating
    this section may be subject to penalties pursuant to section 2017 of this title. (Added 1977, No. 269 (Adj. Sess.), § 1; amended 1979, No. 200 (Adj. Sess.), § 73; 2001, No. 6, § 10, eff. April 10, 2001; 2017, No. 50, § 31; 2021, No. 60, § 10, eff. June 7, 2021.)

Source: official Vermont text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 2543

What does Vermont Statutes Online § 2543 cover?

Section 2543 ("Return of ballots") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Vermont § 2543?

A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 2543" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Vermont law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.

How does Vermont § 2543 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.