Vermont § 355 - Interference with or cruelty to a guide dog

Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 355 — Interference with or cruelty to a guide dog, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 355. Interference with or cruelty to a guide dog

  • (a) As used in this section: (1) “Custody” means the care, control, and maintenance of a dog. (2) “Guide dog” means a dog, whose status is reasonably identifiable, individually trained
    to do work or perform tasks for the benefit of an individual with a disability for
    purposes of guiding an individual with impaired vision, alerting an individual with
    impaired hearing to the presence of people or sounds, assisting an individual during
    a seizure, pulling a wheelchair, retrieving items, providing physical support and
    assistance with balance and stability, and assisting with navigation. (3) “Notice” means: (A) a verbal or otherwise communicated warning regarding the behavior of another person
    and a request that the person stop the behavior; and (B) a written confirmation submitted to the local law enforcement agency, either by the
    owner of the guide dog or another person on his or her behalf, which shall include
    a statement that the warning and request was given and the person’s telephone number. (b) No person shall recklessly injure or cause the death of a guide dog, or recklessly
    permit a dog he or she owns or has custody of to injure or cause the death of a guide
    dog. A person who violates this subsection shall be imprisoned not more than two years
    or fined not more than $3,000.00, or both. (c) No person who has received notice or has knowledge that his or her behavior, or the
    behavior of a dog he or she owns or has custody of, is interfering with the use of
    a guide dog shall recklessly continue to interfere with the use of a guide dog, or
    recklessly allow the dog he or she owns or has custody of to continue to interfere
    with the use of a guide dog, by obstructing, intimidating, or otherwise jeopardizing
    the safety of the guide dog user or his or her guide dog. A person who violates this
    subsection shall be imprisoned not more than one year or fined not more than $1,000.00,
    or both. (d) No person shall recklessly interfere with the use of a guide dog, or recklessly permit
    a dog he or she owns or has custody of to interfere with a guide dog, by obstructing,
    intimidating, or otherwise jeopardizing the safety of the guide dog user or his or
    her guide dog. A person who violates this subsection commits a civil offense and shall
    be: (1) for a first offense, fined not more than $100.00; (2) for a second or subsequent offense, fined not more than $250.00. (e) A violation of subsection (d) of this section shall constitute notice as defined in
    subdivision (a)(3) of this section. (f) As provided in section 7043 of this title, restitution shall be considered by the court in any sentencing under this section
    if the victim has suffered any material loss. Material loss for purposes of this section
    means uninsured: (1) veterinary medical expenses; (2) costs of temporary replacement assistance services, whether provided by a person or
    guide dog; (3) replacement value of an equally trained guide dog without any differentiation for
    the age or experience of the dog; (4) loss of wages; and (5) costs and expenses incurred by the person as a result of the injury to the guide dog. (Added 2009, No. 121 (Adj. Sess.), § 1.)

Source: official Vermont text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 355

What does Vermont Statutes Online § 355 cover?

Section 355 ("Interference with or cruelty to a guide dog") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Vermont § 355?

A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 355" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Vermont law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.

How does Vermont § 355 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.