Vermont § 13 - Powers and penalties

Full text of Vermont Vermont Statutes Online § 13 — Powers and penalties, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 13. Powers and penalties

  • (a) In addition to any other penalties, and in order to enforce this title, 9 V.S.A. chapters 131 and 150, Title 9A, and 18 V.S.A. chapter 221, the Commissioner may issue subpoenas, examine persons, administer oaths, and require
    production of papers and records. Any subpoena or notice to produce may be served
    by registered or certified mail or in person by an agent of the Commissioner. Service
    by registered or certified mail shall be effective three business days after mailing.
    Any subpoena or notice to produce shall provide at least six business days’ time from
    service within which to comply, except that the Commissioner may shorten the time
    for compliance for good cause shown. Any subpoena or notice to produce sent by registered
    or certified mail, postage prepaid, shall constitute service on the person to whom
    it is addressed. Each witness who appears before the Commissioner under subpoena shall
    receive a fee and mileage as provided for witnesses in civil cases in Superior Courts;
    provided, however, any person subject to regulation under this title shall not be
    eligible to receive fees or mileage under this section. (b) A person who fails or refuses to appear, to testify, or to produce papers or records
    for examination before the Commissioner, upon properly being ordered to do so, may
    be assessed an administrative penalty by the Commissioner of Financial Regulation
    of not more than $2,000.00 for each day of noncompliance and proceeded against as
    provided in the Administrative Procedure Act, and that person’s authority to do business
    may be suspended for not more than six months. (c) If an appeal or other petition for judicial review of a final order is not filed in
    connection with an order of the Commissioner under this title, or 18 V.S.A. chapter 221, the Commissioner may file a certified copy of the final order with the clerk of
    a court of competent jurisdiction. The order so filed has the same effect as a judgment
    of the court and may be recorded, enforced, or satisfied in the same manner as a judgment
    of the court. (d) In addition to any other penalties or powers, the Commissioner may order a person
    to make restitution or provide disgorgement of any sums shown to have been obtained
    in violation of provisions of this title and 18 V.S.A. chapter 221, plus interest at the legal rate. (Added 1999, No. 153 (Adj. Sess.), § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2001; amended 2007, No. 49, § 19; eff. July 1, 2006; 2009, No. 42, § 4; 2011, No. 78 (Adj. Sess.), § 4, eff. April 2, 2012.)

Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont § 13

What does Vermont Statutes Online § 13 cover?

Section 13 ("Powers and penalties") is part of the Vermont Statutes Online, the codified statutory law of Vermont. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Vermont § 13?

A common citation format is "Vermont Statutes Online § 13" (Vermont). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Vermont law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Vermont official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Vermont attorney.

How does Vermont § 13 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Vermont can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.