Utah § 76-6-503.5 - Wrongful liens.

Full text of Utah Utah Code § 76-6-503.5 — Wrongful liens., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 76-6-503.5. Wrongful liens.

Effective 5/3/2023
76-6-503.5.  Wrongful liens.
(1)
(a) As used in this section, "lien" means:
(i) an instrument or document filed pursuant to Section 70A-9a-516;
(ii) a nonconsensual common law document as defined in Section 38-9-102;
(iii) a wrongful lien as defined in Section 38-9-102; or
(iv) any instrument or document that creates or purports to create a lien or encumbrance on an owner's interest in real or personal property or a claim on another's assets.
(b) Terms defined in Section 76-1-101.5 apply to this section.
(2) An actor commits the crime of wrongful lien if the actor knowingly makes, utters, records, or files a lien:
(a) having no objectively reasonable basis to believe that the actor has a present and lawful property interest in the property or a claim on the assets; or
(b) if the actor files the lien in violation of a civil wrongful lien injunction pursuant to Title 38, Chapter 9a, Wrongful Lien Injunctions.
(3)
(a) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), a violation of Subsection (2) is a third degree felony.
(b) If an actor has been previously convicted of an offense under this section or Section 76-6-503.6, a violation of Subsection (2) is a second degree felony.
(4) This section does not prohibit prosecution for any act in violation of Section 76-8-414 or for any offense greater than an offense under this section.
(5) This section may not be construed to impose criminal or civil liability on any law enforcement officer acting within the scope of a criminal investigation.
(6) The forfeiture of property under this section, including any seizure and disposition of the property and any related judicial or administrative proceeding, shall be conducted in accordance with Title 77, Chapter 11a, Seizure of Property and Contraband, through Chapter 11c, Retention of Evidence.


Amended by Chapter 111, 2023 General Session

Frequently Asked Questions About Utah § 76-6-503.5

What does Utah Code § 76-6-503.5 cover?

Section 76-6-503.5 ("Wrongful liens.") is part of the Utah Code, the codified statutory law of Utah. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Utah § 76-6-503.5?

A common citation format is "Utah Code § 76-6-503.5" (Utah). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Utah law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Utah official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Utah attorney.

How does Utah § 76-6-503.5 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Utah can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Utah.