Utah § 4-31-115 - Contagious or infectious disease, or any epidemic or poisoning -- Duties of department.

Full text of Utah Utah Code § 4-31-115 — Contagious or infectious disease, or any epidemic or poisoning -- Duties of department., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 4-31-115. Contagious or infectious disease, or any epidemic or poisoning -- Duties of department.

Effective 5/1/2024
4-31-115.  Contagious or infectious disease, or any epidemic or poisoning -- Duties of department.
(1)
(a)The department shall investigate and may quarantine a reported case of contagious or infectious disease, or any epidemic or poisoning, affecting a domestic animal or an animal that the department believes may jeopardize the health of animals within the state.
(b)The department shall make a prompt and thorough examination of the circumstances surrounding the disease, epidemic, or poisoning and may order quarantine, care, or any necessary remedies.
(c)The department may also order immunization or testing and sanitary measures to prevent the spread of disease.
(d)An investigation involving fish or wildlife shall be conducted under a cooperative agreement with the Division of Wildlife Resources.
(2)
(a)If the owner or person in possession of an animal with a contagious or infectious disease, epidemic, or poisoning, after written notice from the department, fails to take the action ordered, the commissioner may seize and hold the animal and take action necessary to prevent the spread of disease, including immunization, testing, or treatment.
(b)An animal seized for testing or treatment under this section may be sold by the commissioner at public sale to reimburse the department for the costs incurred in the seizure, testing, treatment, maintenance, and sale of the animal unless the owner, before the sale, tenders payment for the costs incurred by the department.
(c)
(i)The commissioner may not sell a seized animal until the owner or person in possession of the animal is served with a notice specifying the itemized costs incurred by the department, the time, place, and purpose of sale, and the number of animals to be sold.
(ii)The notice shall be served at least three days in advance of sale in the manner:
(A)prescribed for personal service in Rule 4(d)(1), Utah Rules of Civil Procedure; or
(B)if the owner cannot be found after due diligence, prescribed for service by publication in Rule 4(d)(4), Utah Rules of Civil Procedure.
(3)
(a)Any amount realized from the sale of the animal over the total charges shall be paid to the owner of the animal if the owner is known or can by reasonable diligence be found.
(b)If the owner is unknown and cannot be found by reasonable diligence, as described in Subsection (3)(a), the excess shall remain in the General Fund.
(c)If the total cost incurred is greater than the amount realized, the owner shall pay the difference.


Amended by Chapter 59, 2024 General Session

Source: official Utah text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Utah § 4-31-115

What does Utah Code § 4-31-115 cover?

Section 4-31-115 ("Contagious or infectious disease, or any epidemic or poisoning -- Duties of department.") is part of the Utah Code, the codified statutory law of Utah. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Utah § 4-31-115?

A common citation format is "Utah Code § 4-31-115" (Utah). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Utah law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Utah official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Utah attorney.

How does Utah § 4-31-115 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Utah can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Utah.