Title 45 of the United States Code
Browse the sections of Title 45 of the U.S. Code. Every section page has the full statutory text with official source links and citation guidance.
Sections (showing up to 300 of 289)
- § 1. to 14. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 1001. Congressional findings
- § 1002. Definitions
- § 1003. Service continuation
- § 1004. Railroad hiring
- § 1005. Employee protection agreement
- § 1006. Repealed. Pub. L. 97–35, title XI, §1144(b), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 669
- § 1007. Election
- § 1008. Repealed. Pub. L. 97–468, title II, §234(a), Jan. 14, 1983, 96 Stat. 2547
- § 1009. Expedited proceedings
- § 101. to 125. Repealed. May 20, 1926, ch. 347, §14, 44 Stat. 587
- § 1010. Applicability of National Environmental Policy Act and section 6362(b) of title 42
- § 1011. Authority of Railroad Retirement Board
- § 1012. Publications and reports
- § 1013. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 1014. New career training assistance
- § 1015. Repealed. Pub. L. 104–88, title III, §329(2), Dec. 29, 1995, 109 Stat. 952
- § 1016. Temporary rail banking
- § 1017. Temporary operating approval
- § 1018. Judicial review
- § 1101. Congressional findings and declarations
- § 1102. Statement of purpose
- § 1103. Goals and objectives
- § 1104. Definitions
- § 1105. Judicial review
- § 1106. Exemption from transfer taxes and fees; recordation
- § 1107. Repealed. Pub. L. 99–509, title IV, §4033(c)(1)(C)(i)(I), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1908
- § 1108. Concerted economic action
- § 1109. Effectuation of cost reductions
- § 1110. Repealed. Pub. L. 99–509, title IV, §4033(c)(1)(C)(i)(II), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1908
- § 1111. Repealed. Pub. L. 105–134, title IV, §408, Dec. 2, 1997, 111 Stat. 2586
- § 1112. Interstate Commerce Commission proceedings
- § 1113. Intercity passenger service
- § 1114. Repealed. Pub. L. 99–509, title IV, §4033(c)(1)(C)(i)(III), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1908
- § 1115. Redemption of stock
- § 1116. Applicability of other laws
- § 1201. Findings
- § 1202. Definitions
- § 1203. Transfer authorization
- § 1204. Transition period
- § 1205. Lands to be transferred
- § 1206. Employees of Alaska Railroad
- § 1207. State operation
- § 1208. Future rights-of-way
- § 1209. Repealed. Pub. L. 108–7, div. I, title III, §345(5), Feb. 20, 2003, 117 Stat. 418
- § 1210. Other disposition
- § 1211. Denali National Park and Preserve lands
- § 1212. Applicability of other laws
- § 1213. Conflict with other laws
- § 1214. Separability
- § 126. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 1301. Findings
- § 1302. Purposes
- § 1303. Definitions
- § 131. to 146. Repealed. May 20, 1926, ch. 347, §14, 44 Stat. 587
- § 1311. Preparation for public offering
- § 1312. Public offering
- § 1313. Fees
- § 1321. Rail service obligations
- § 1322. Ownership limitations
- § 1323. Board of Directors
- § 1324. Certain enforcement relief
- § 1341. Abolition of United States Railway Association
- § 1342. Exemption from liability
- § 1343. Charter amendment
- § 1344. Status of Conrail after sale
- § 1345. Effect on contracts
- § 1346. Resolution of certain issues
- § 1347. Tax treatment of Conrail public sale
- § 15. Repealed. Pub. L. 97–449, §7(b), Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2444
- § 151. Definitions; short title
- § 151a. General purposes
- § 152. General duties
- § 153. National Railroad Adjustment Board
- § 154. National Mediation Board
- § 155. Functions of Mediation Board
- § 156. Procedure in changing rates of pay, rules, and working conditions
- § 157. Arbitration
- § 158. Agreement to arbitrate; form and contents; signatures and acknowledgment; revocation
- § 159. Award and judgment thereon; effect of chapter on individual employee
- § 159a. Special procedure for commuter service
- § 16. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 160. Emergency board
- § 160a. Rules and regulations
- § 161. Effect of partial invalidity of chapter
- § 162. Authorization of appropriations
- § 163. Repeal of prior legislation; exception
- § 164. Repealed. Oct. 10, 1940, ch. 851, §4, 54 Stat. 1111
- § 165. Evaluation and audit of Mediation Board
- § 17. to 21. Repealed. Pub. L. 97–468, title VII, §705, Jan. 14, 1983, 96 Stat. 2580
- § 181. Application of subchapter I to carriers by air
- § 182. Duties, penalties, benefits, and privileges of subchapter I applicable
- § 183. Disputes within jurisdiction of Mediation Board
- § 184. System, group, or regional boards of adjustment
- § 185. National Air Transport Adjustment Board
- § 186. Omitted
- § 187. Separability
- § 188. Authorization of appropriations
- § 201. to 208. Omitted
- § 209. Repealed. Pub. L. 89–554, §8(a), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 649
- § 210. to 214. Omitted
- § 215. to 228. Omitted
- § 22. to 43a. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 228a. to 228c–1. Omitted
- § 228d. Repealed. July 31, 1946, ch. 709, §212, 60 Stat. 729
- § 228e. to 228z–1. Omitted
- § 231. o . Private pensions
- § 231a. Annuity eligibility requirements
- § 231b. Computation of annuities
- § 231c. Computation of spouse and survivor annuities
- § 231d. Annuity beginning and ending dates
- § 231e. Lump sum payments
- § 231f. –1. Annual actuarial report
- § 231g. Court jurisdiction
- § 231h. Returns of compensation; conclusiveness
- § 231i. Erroneous payments
- § 231j. Waiver of annuities
- § 231k. Incompetence
- § 231m. Assignability; exemption from levy
- § 231n. –1. Social Security Equivalent Benefit Account
- § 231p. Free transportation
- § 231q. Crediting service under Social Security Act
- § 231r. Automatic benefit eligibility requirement adjustments
- § 231s. Separability
- § 231t. Short title
- § 231u. Benefit preservation
- § 231v. Computation and certification of account benefit ratios
- § 241. to 253. Repealed. June 29, 1937, ch. 405, §11, 50 Stat. 440
- § 261. to 273. Omitted
- § 351. Definitions
- § 352. Benefits
- § 353. Qualifying condition
- § 354. Disqualifying conditions
- § 355. Claims for benefits
- § 355a. Acceptance of claims for benefits
- § 356. Returns of compensation; conclusiveness; failure to make
- § 357. Free transportation
- § 358. Contributions
- § 359. Penalties
- § 360. Railroad unemployment insurance account
- § 361. Railroad unemployment insurance administration fund
- § 362. Duties and powers of Board
- § 363. Exclusiveness of provisions; transfers from State unemployment compensation accounts to railroad unemployment insurance account
- § 363a. Refunds of State unemployment contributions by employees; amount; application period; definitions
- § 364. District of Columbia account, transfer of funds to railroad unemployment insurance account
- § 365. Omitted
- § 366. Separability
- § 366a. Effect of Internal Revenue Code
- § 367. Short title
- § 368. Repealed. Pub. L. 104–251, §5(c), Oct. 9, 1996, 110 Stat. 3165
- § 369. Annual report
- § 401. Payment of compensation; eligibility; duration; maximum aggregate amount payable; duplication of benefits; application of railroad unemployment insurance provisions
- § 402. Exchange of information between Secretary of Labor and Railroad Retirement Board
- § 403. Appropriation to railroad unemployment insurance account; transfer and repayment of funds; interest
- § 404. Temporary increase in employers' contribution rate
- § 421. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 431. to 447. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 44. to 46. Transferred
- § 501. to 502. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 51. Liability of common carriers by railroad, in interstate or foreign commerce, for injuries to employees from negligence; employee defined
- § 52. Carriers in Territories or other possessions of United States
- § 521. , 522. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 53. Contributory negligence; diminution of damages
- § 54. Assumption of risks of employment
- § 541. to 548. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 54a. Certain Federal and State regulations deemed statutory authority
- § 55. Contract, rule, regulation, or device exempting from liability; set-off
- § 56. Actions; limitation; concurrent jurisdiction of courts
- § 561. to 563. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 564. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379; Pub. L. 103–429, §8(6), Oct. 31, 1994, 108 Stat. 4390
- § 565. , 566. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 57. Who included in term "common carrier"
- § 58. Duty or liability of common carriers and rights of employees under other acts not impaired
- § 581. to 591. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 59. Survival of right of action of person injured
- § 60. Penalty for suppression of voluntary information incident to accidents; separability
- § 601. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 602. Repealed. Pub. L. 102–533, §7(c), Oct. 27, 1992, 106 Stat. 3519
- § 61. to 64b. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 621. , 622. Repealed. Pub. L. 99–272, title IV, §4007(c), Apr. 7, 1986, 100 Stat. 108
- § 641. Repealed. Pub. L. 96–73, title I, §111(b), Sept. 29, 1979, 93 Stat. 541
- § 642. to 644. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 645. Repealed. Pub. L. 99–272, title IV, §4007(b), Apr. 7, 1986, 100 Stat. 108
- § 646. to 650c. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 65. , 66. Repealed. Pub. L. 104–287, §10(b), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3401
- § 650d. , 650e. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–429, §8(6), Oct. 31, 1994, 108 Stat. 4390
- § 651. to 658. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 661. Definitions
- § 662. Guarantee of certificates
- § 663. Inspection of accounts, books, etc., of railroad receiving financial assistance
- § 664. Issuance of obligations to Secretary of the Treasury
- § 665. Utilization of services and facilities of Federal departments and agencies; reimbursement; consultation with Board; coordination of activities with Federal departments and agencies
- § 666. Court supervision of expenditures; findings; report to Secretary
- § 667. Audit by Comptroller General; report to Congress
- § 668. Guarantee fees; amount; deposit
- § 669. Repealed. Pub. L. 97–375, title I, §111(e), Dec. 21, 1982, 96 Stat. 1821
- § 701. Congressional declaration of policy
- § 702. Definitions
- § 71. to 74. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 711. Formation and structure
- § 712. Functions of Association
- § 713. Access to information
- § 714. Omitted
- § 715. Repealed. Pub. L. 95–473, §4(b), Oct. 17, 1978, 92 Stat. 1466
- § 716. Final system plan
- § 717. Adoption of final system plan
- § 718. Review by Congress
- § 719. Judicial review
- § 720. Obligations of Association
- § 721. Loans
- § 722. Records, audit, and examination
- § 723. Emergency assistance pending implementation
- § 724. Authorization of appropriations
- § 725. Interim agreements
- § 726. Debentures and series A preferred stock
- § 727. Additional purchases of Series A preferred stock
- § 728. Reports to Congress
- § 729. Advisory Board
- § 741. Formation and structure
- § 742. Powers and duties of Corporation
- § 743. Valuation and conveyance of rail properties
- § 744. Termination and continuation of rail services
- § 744a. End of Conrail commuter service obligation
- § 745. Continuing reorganization; supplemental transactions
- § 746. Certificates of value
- § 747. Protection of Federal funds
- § 748. Abandonments
- § 75. , 76. Transferred
- § 761. to 769c. Repealed. Pub. L. 99–509, title IV, §4033(a)(1), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1908
- § 771. to 780. Repealed. Pub. L. 97–35, title XI, §1144(a)(1), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 669
- § 791. Relationship to other laws
- § 792. Repealed. Pub. L. 97–375, title I, §111(b), Dec. 21, 1982, 96 Stat. 1821
- § 793. Repealed. Pub. L. 95–473, §4(b), Oct. 17, 1978, 92 Stat. 1466; Pub. L. 97–449, §4(b)(2), Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2441, eff. Oct. 17, 1978
- § 794. Tax payments to States
- § 797. l . Class II railroads receiving Federal assistance
- § 797a. Termination allowance
- § 797b. Preferential hiring
- § 797c. Central register of railroad employment
- § 797d. Election and treatment of benefits
- § 797e. Assignment of work
- § 797f. Contracting out
- § 797g. New collective-bargaining agreements
- § 797h. Employee and personal injury claims
- § 797i. Limitations on liability
- § 797j. Preemption
- § 797k. Factfinding panel
- § 797m. Arbitration
- § 801. Declaration of policy
- § 802. Definitions
- § 803. Repealed. Pub. L. 97–449, §7(b), Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2443
- § 81. to 92. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 821. to 823. Repealed. Pub. L. 117–58, div. B, title I, §21301(b)(1)(A), Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 683
- § 824. , 825. Repealed. Pub. L. 105–178, title VII, §7203(a)(1), (2), June 9, 1998, 112 Stat. 471, 477
- § 825a. Repealed. Pub. L. 99–509, title IV, §4033(c)(6), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1909
- § 826. to 830. Repealed. Pub. L. 105–178, title VII, §7203(a)(2), June 9, 1998, 112 Stat. 477
- § 831. Transferred
- § 832. to 834. Repealed. Pub. L. 105–178, title VII, §7203(a)(2), June 9, 1998, 112 Stat. 477
- § 835. Repealed. Pub. L. 97–375, title I, §111(d), Dec. 21, 1982, 96 Stat. 1821; Pub. L. 105–178, title VII, §7203(a)(2), June 9, 1998, 112 Stat. 477
- § 836. Repealed. Pub. L. 117–58, div. B, title I, §21301(b)(1)(A), Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 683
- § 837. , 838. Repealed. Pub. L. 105–178, title VII, §7203(a)(2), June 9, 1998, 112 Stat. 477
- § 851. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 852. Repealed. Pub. L. 97–35, title XI, §1188(e), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 699
- § 853. to 855. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379
- § 856. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–429, §7(a)(1), Oct. 31, 1994, 108 Stat. 4388
- § 901. Congressional findings
- § 902. Definitions
- § 903. Sales and transfers
- § 904. Court approved abandonments and sales
- § 905. Employee or employee-shipper ownership plan
- § 906. Guarantee of trustee certificates
- § 907. Railroad hiring
- § 908. Employee protection agreements
- § 909. Supplementary unemployment insurance
- § 910. Repealed. Pub. L. 97–35, title XI, §1144(b), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 669
- § 911. New career training assistance
- § 912. Election
- § 913. Authorization of appropriations
- § 914. Obligation guarantees
- § 915. Court approved abandonment and sales in pending cases
- § 916. Repealed. Pub. L. 104–88, title III, §328, Dec. 29, 1995, 109 Stat. 952
- § 917. Applicability of National Environmental Policy Act
- § 918. Authority of Railroad Retirement Board
- § 919. Publications and reports
- § 920. Continuation of service
- § 921. Office of Rail Public Counsel
- § 922. Employee stock ownership plan for surviving portion of Milwaukee Railroad
- § 92a. Repealed. Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, §53, 70A Stat. 641
- § 93. Transferred
- § 94. , 95. Repealed. Pub. L. 103–272, §7(b), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1379