Us Code § 9523 - Repealed. Pub. L. 97–35, title IX, §902(e)(1), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 560

Full text of Us Code United States Code § 9523 — Repealed. Pub. L. 97–35, title IX, §902(e)(1), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 560, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 9523. Repealed. Pub. L. 97–35, title IX, §902(e)(1), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 560

Section, Pub. L. 96–398, title VIII, §806, Oct. 7, 1980, 94 Stat. 1609, related to contracting authority.


Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of Repeal

Repeal effective Oct. 1, 1981, see section 902(h) of Pub. L. 97–35, set out as an Effective Date of 1981 Amendment note under section 238l of this title.

CHAPTER 103—COMPREHENSIVE ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSE, COMPENSATION, AND LIABILITY

SUBCHAPTER I—HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES RELEASES, LIABILITY, COMPENSATION

Sec.
9601.
Definitions.
9602.
Designation of additional hazardous substances and establishment of reportable released quantities; regulations.
9603.
Notification requirements respecting released substances.
9604.
Response authorities.
9605.
National contingency plan.
9606.
Abatement actions.
9607.
Liability.
9608.
Financial responsibility.
9609.
Civil penalties and awards.
9610.
Employee protection.
9611.
Uses of Fund.
9612.
Claims procedure.
9613.
Civil proceedings.
9614.
Relationship to other law.
9615.
Presidential delegation and assignment of duties or powers and promulgation of regulations.
9616.
Schedules.
9617.
Public participation.
9618.
High priority for drinking water supplies.
9619.
Response action contractors.
9620.
Federal facilities.
9621.
Cleanup standards.
9622.
Settlements.
9623.
Reimbursement to local governments.
9624.
Methane recovery.
9625.
Section 6921(b)(3)(A)(i) waste.
9626.
Indian tribes.
9627.
Recycling transactions.
9628.
State response programs.

        

SUBCHAPTER II—HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE RESPONSE REVENUE

Part A—Hazardous Substance Response Trust Fund

9631 to 9633. Repealed.

        

Part B—Post-closure Liability Trust Fund

9641.
Repealed.

        

SUBCHAPTER III—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

9651.
Reports and studies.
9652.
Effective dates; savings provisions.
9653.
Repealed.
9654.
Applicability of Federal water pollution control funding, etc., provisions.
9655.
Legislative veto of rule or regulation.
9656.
Transportation of hazardous substances; listing as hazardous material; liability for release.
9657.
Separability; contribution.
9658.
Actions under State law for damages from exposure to hazardous substances.
9659.
Citizens suits.
9660.
Research, development, and demonstration.
9660a.
Grant program.
9661.
Love Canal property acquisition.
9662.
Limitation on contract and borrowing authority.

        

SUBCHAPTER IV—POLLUTION INSURANCE

9671.
Definitions.
9672.
State laws; scope of subchapter.
9673.
Risk retention groups.
9674.
Purchasing groups.
9675.
Applicability of securities laws.

        

SUBCHAPTER I—HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES RELEASES, LIABILITY, COMPENSATION

About This Section

42 U.S.C. § 9523 is part of Title 42 of the United States Code. The United States Code is the official codification of federal statutes maintained by the Office of the Law Revision Counsel of the U.S. House of Representatives. Congress amends the Code through new public laws, which are eventually incorporated into the relevant title.

This section may be cited in legal writing as 42 U.S.C. § 9523. For the most current official text, including any recent amendments, use the official source links below. Do not rely on this page as the sole authority for legal citation or litigation.

How to Read This Statute

Statutes are organized by title, chapter, section, and subsection. Pay attention to words like "shall," "may," "and," and "or," because they determine whether a requirement is mandatory or permissive and whether multiple conditions must all be met. Historical notes and amendments often appear at the end of a section.

Using This Page

This page is intended for research and educational use. Lawyers, students, journalists, and compliance professionals can use it as a starting point, but should always verify the current text through an official government source before relying on it for legal advice, filings, or compliance decisions.

Sources

Source: official Us Code text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Related Us Code Legal Topics

Frequently Asked Questions About Us Code § 9523

What does United States Code § 9523 cover?

Section 9523 ("Repealed. Pub. L. 97–35, title IX, §902(e)(1), Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 560") is part of the United States Code, the codified statutory law of Us Code. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Us Code § 9523?

A common citation format is "United States Code § 9523" (Us Code). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Us Code law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Us Code official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Us Code attorney.

How does Us Code § 9523 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Us Code can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Us Code.