Us Code § 3106 - Forest trespass
Full text of Us Code United States Code § 3106 — Forest trespass, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 3106. Forest trespass
(a) Civil penalties; regulations
Not later than 18 months from November 28, 1990, the Secretary shall issue regulations that—
(1) establish civil penalties for the commission of forest trespass which provide for—
(A) collection of the value of the products illegally removed plus a penalty of double their value,
(B) collection of the costs associated with damage to the Indian forest land caused by the act of trespass, and
(C) collection of the costs associated with enforcement of the regulations, including field examination and survey, damage appraisal, investigation assistance and reports, witness expenses, demand letters, court costs, and attorney fees;
(2) designate responsibility with the Department of the Interior for the detection and investigation of forest trespass; and
(3) set forth responsibilities and procedures for the assessment and collection of civil penalties.
(b) Treatment of proceeds
The proceeds of civil penalties collected under this section shall be treated as proceeds from the sale of forest products from the Indian forest lands upon which such trespass occurred.
(c) Concurrent jurisdiction
Indian tribes which adopt the regulations promulgated by the Secretary pursuant to subsection (a) shall have concurrent civil jurisdiction to enforce the provisions of this section and the regulation promulgated thereunder. The Bureau of Indian Affairs and other agencies of the Federal Government shall, at the request of the tribe, defer to tribal prosecutions of forest trespass cases. Tribal court judgments regarding forest trespass shall be entitled to full faith and credit in Federal and State courts to the same extent as a Federal court judgment obtained under this section.
(Pub. L. 101–630, title III, §307, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4537.)
About This Section
25 U.S.C. § 3106 is part of Title 25 of the United States Code. The United States Code is the official codification of federal statutes maintained by the Office of the Law Revision Counsel of the U.S. House of Representatives. Congress amends the Code through new public laws, which are eventually incorporated into the relevant title.
This section may be cited in legal writing as 25 U.S.C. § 3106. For the most current official text, including any recent amendments, use the official source links below. Do not rely on this page as the sole authority for legal citation or litigation.
How to Read This Statute
Statutes are organized by title, chapter, section, and subsection. Pay attention to words like "shall," "may," "and," and "or," because they determine whether a requirement is mandatory or permissive and whether multiple conditions must all be met. Historical notes and amendments often appear at the end of a section.
Using This Page
This page is intended for research and educational use. Lawyers, students, journalists, and compliance professionals can use it as a starting point, but should always verify the current text through an official government source before relying on it for legal advice, filings, or compliance decisions.