Us Code § 20145 - Elimination of barriers

Full text of Us Code United States Code § 20145 — Elimination of barriers, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 20145. Elimination of barriers

(a) Minors

A Federal agency may not require a survivor of human trafficking who is less than 18 years of age or a homeless youth to obtain the consent or signature of the parent or guardian of the survivor or homeless youth to receive a copy of a Government-issued identity card issued to the survivor or homeless youth.

(b) Fees

A Federal agency may not charge a survivor of human trafficking or a homeless youth a fee to obtain a copy of a Government-issued identity card issued to the survivor or homeless youth.

(Pub. L. 117–347, title IV, §402, Jan. 5, 2023, 136 Stat. 6208.)


Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Definitions

Pub. L. 117–347, §3, Jan. 5, 2023, 136 Stat. 6199, provided that: "In this Act [see section 1 of Pub. L. 117–347, set out as a Short Title of 2023 Amendment note under section 10101 of this title]:

"(1) Computer.—The term 'computer' includes a computer network and any interactive electronic device.

"(2) Cybercrime against individuals.—The term 'cybercrime against individuals' has the meaning given that term in section 1401(a) [of the] Violence Against Women Act Reauthorization Act of 2022 (34 U.S.C. 30107(a)).

"(3) Homeless youth.—The term 'homeless youth' has the meaning given the term 'homeless children and youths' in section 725 of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11434a)."

CHAPTER 203—VICTIMS OF CHILD ABUSE

SUBCHAPTER I—IMPROVING INVESTIGATION AND PROSECUTION OF CHILD ABUSE CASES

Sec.
20301.
Findings.
20302.
Definitions.
20303.
Regional children's advocacy centers.
20304.
Local children's advocacy centers.
20305.
Grants for specialized technical assistance and training programs.
20306.
Authorization of appropriations.
20307.
Accountability.

        

SUBCHAPTER II—COURT-APPOINTED SPECIAL ADVOCATE PROGRAM

20321.
Findings.
20322.
Purpose.
20323.
Strengthening of court-appointed special advocate program.
20324.
Authorization of appropriations.

        

SUBCHAPTER III—CHILD ABUSE TRAINING PROGRAMS FOR JUDICIAL PERSONNEL AND PRACTITIONERS

20331.
Findings and purpose.
20332.
Grants for juvenile and family court personnel.
20333.
Specialized technical assistance and training programs.
20334.
Authorization of appropriations.

        

SUBCHAPTER IV—REPORTING REQUIREMENTS

20341.
Child abuse reporting.
20342.
Federal immunity.

        

SUBCHAPTER V—CHILD CARE WORKER EMPLOYEE BACKGROUND CHECKS

20351.
Requirement for background checks.

        

SUBCHAPTER I—IMPROVING INVESTIGATION AND PROSECUTION OF CHILD ABUSE CASES

About This Section

34 U.S.C. § 20145 is part of Title 34 of the United States Code. The United States Code is the official codification of federal statutes maintained by the Office of the Law Revision Counsel of the U.S. House of Representatives. Congress amends the Code through new public laws, which are eventually incorporated into the relevant title.

This section may be cited in legal writing as 34 U.S.C. § 20145. For the most current official text, including any recent amendments, use the official source links below. Do not rely on this page as the sole authority for legal citation or litigation.

How to Read This Statute

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Sources

Frequently Asked Questions About Us Code § 20145

What does United States Code § 20145 cover?

Section 20145 ("Elimination of barriers") is part of the United States Code, the codified statutory law of Us Code. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Us Code § 20145?

A common citation format is "United States Code § 20145" (Us Code). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Us Code law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Us Code official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Us Code attorney.

How does Us Code § 20145 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Us Code can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Us Code.