Texas § TN.521.001 - DEFINITIONS

Full text of Texas The Texas Constitution § TN.521.001 — DEFINITIONS, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ TN.521.001. DEFINITIONS

DEFINITIONS. (a) In this chapter: (1) "Correctional facility" means: (A) a place described by Section 1.07 (a)(14), Penal Code; or (B) a secure correctional facility or secure detention facility, as defined by Section 51.02 , Family Code. (1-a) "Department" means the Department of Public Safety. (2) "Director" means the public safety director. (3) "Driver's license" means an authorization issued by the department for the operation of a motor vehicle. The term includes: (A) a temporary license or learner license; and (B) an occupational driver's license. (3-a) "Federal judge" means: (A) a judge of a United States court of appeals; (B) a judge of a United States district court; (C) a judge of a United States bankruptcy court; or (D) a magistrate judge of a United States district court. (4) "Gross combination weight rating" has the meaning assigned by Section 522.003 . (5) "Gross vehicle weight rating" has the meaning assigned by Section 522.003 . (6) "License" means an authorization to operate a motor vehicle that is issued under or granted by the laws of this state. The term includes: (A) a driver's license; (B) the privilege of a person to operate a motor vehicle regardless of whether the person holds a driver's license; and (C) a nonresident's operating privilege. (6-a) "Motorcycle" includes an enclosed three-wheeled passenger vehicle that: (A) is designed to operate with three wheels in contact with the ground; (B) has a single, completely enclosed, occupant compartment; and (C) at a minimum, is equipped with: (i) seats that are certified by the vehicle manufacturer to meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 207, 49 C.F.R. Section 571.207; (ii) a steering wheel used to maneuver the vehicle; (iii) a propulsion unit located in front of or behind the enclosed occupant compartment; (iv) a seat belt for each vehicle occupant certified by the manufacturer to meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 209, 49 C.F.R. Section 571.209; (v) a windshield and one or more windshield wipers certified by the manufacturer to meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 205, 49 C.F.R. Section 571.205, and Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 104, 49 C.F.R. Section 571.104; (vi) a vehicle structure certified by the vehicle manufacturer to meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 216, 49 C.F.R. Section 571.216, if: (a) the unladen weight of the vehicle is more than 900 pounds; or (b) the unladen weight of the vehicle is not more than 900 pounds and the vehicle has a maximum speed capability of more than 40 miles per hour; and (vii) an active tilt control system if the unladen weight of the vehicle is not more than 900 pounds and the vehicle has a maximum speed capability of 40 miles per hour or less. (7) "Nonresident" means a person who is not a resident of this state. (7-a) "Parole facility" means a place described by Section 508.118 or 508.119 , Government Code. (8) "State" means a state, territory, or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia, or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. (8-a) "State judge" means: (A) the judge of an appellate court, a district court, a county court at law, or a statutory probate court of this state; or (B) an associate judge appointed under Chapter 201 , Family Code, Chapter 54A , Government Code, or Chapter 574 , Health and Safety Code. (9) "Image comparison technology" means any technology that is used to compare facial images, thumbprints, or fingerprints. (b) A word or phrase that is not defined by this chapter but is defined by Subtitle C has the meaning in this chapter that is assigned by that subtitle. (c) The department by rule may define types of vehicles that are "motorcycles" for the purposes of this chapter, in addition to those defined under Subsection (a)(6-a). The Texas Department of Motor Vehicles by rule may define the types of vehicles that are "motorcycles" for the purposes of Chapters 501 , 502 , and 503 . This subsection applies only to vehicles manufactured by a manufacturer licensed under Chapter 2301 , Occupations Code. Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995. Amended by: Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 1108 (H.B. 2337 ), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2005. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 316 (H.B. 598 ), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2009. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 722 (S.B. 129 ), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2009. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 967 (H.B. 3599 ), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2009. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 1146 (H.B. 2730 ), Sec. 13A.01, eff. September 1, 2009. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 1288 (H.B. 2161 ), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2009. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 1391 (S.B. 1967 ), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2009. Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 521 (H.B. 1080 ), Sec. 1, eff. June 16, 2015. Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1217 (S.B. 1756 ), Sec. 1, eff. June 19, 2015. Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1059 (H.B. 3050 ), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2017. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 595 (S.B. 616 ), Sec. 6.001, eff. June 10, 2019. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 595 (S.B. 616 ), Sec. 6.002, eff. June 10, 2019. Acts 2023, 88th Leg., R.S., Ch. 386 (H.B. 291 ), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2023.

Frequently Asked Questions About Texas § TN.521.001

What does The Texas Constitution § TN.521.001 cover?

Section TN.521.001 ("DEFINITIONS") is part of the The Texas Constitution, the codified statutory law of Texas. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Texas § TN.521.001?

A common citation format is "The Texas Constitution § TN.521.001" (Texas). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Texas law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Texas official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Texas attorney.

How does Texas § TN.521.001 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Texas can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

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