Texas § PR.12.0011 - INSTRUMENTS CONCERNING PROPERTY
Full text of Texas The Texas Constitution § PR.12.0011 — INSTRUMENTS CONCERNING PROPERTY, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ PR.12.0011. INSTRUMENTS CONCERNING PROPERTY
INSTRUMENTS CONCERNING PROPERTY: ORIGINAL SIGNATURE REQUIRED FOR CERTAIN INSTRUMENTS. (a) For the purposes of this section, "paper document" means a document received by a county clerk in a form that is not electronic. (b) A paper document concerning real or personal property may not be recorded or serve as notice of the paper document unless: (1) the paper document contains an original signature or signatures that are acknowledged, sworn to with a jurat, or proved according to law; (2) the paper document is attached as an exhibit to a paper affidavit or other document that has an original signature or signatures that are acknowledged, sworn to with a jurat, or proved according to law; or (3) the paper document is a tangible copy of an electronic record that has been declared to be a true and correct copy of the electronic record as provided by Section 12.0013 by a notary public or other officer who may take an acknowledgment or proof of a written instrument under Section 121.001 , Civil Practice and Remedies Code. (c) An original signature may not be required for an electronic instrument or other document that complies with the requirements of Chapter 15 of this code, Chapter 195 , Local Government Code, Chapter 322 , Business & Commerce Code, or other applicable law. (d) This section does not apply to a child support lien notice or release of child support lien issued by the Title IV-D agency under Chapter 157 , Family Code. For purposes of this subsection, "Title IV-D agency" has the meaning assigned by Section 101.033 , Family Code. (e) This section does not apply to a notice of sale under Section 51.065 , Natural Resources Code, or a land award under Section 51.066 , Natural Resources Code. Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 213 (H.B. 732 ), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007. Amended by: Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 87 (S.B. 1969 ), Sec. 20.003, eff. September 1, 2009. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 767 (S.B. 865 ), Sec. 33, eff. June 19, 2009. Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 370 (H.B. 3423 ), Sec. 4, eff. September 1, 2017. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 678 (S.B. 2128 ), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2019. Acts 2023, 88th Leg., R.S., Ch. 152 (S.B. 870 ), Sec. 23, eff. September 1, 2023.
Frequently Asked Questions About Texas § PR.12.0011
What does The Texas Constitution § PR.12.0011 cover?
Section PR.12.0011 ("INSTRUMENTS CONCERNING PROPERTY") is part of the The Texas Constitution, the codified statutory law of Texas. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Texas § PR.12.0011?
A common citation format is "The Texas Constitution § PR.12.0011" (Texas). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Texas law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Texas official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Texas attorney.
How does Texas § PR.12.0011 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Texas can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Texas.