Texas § OC.901.456 - REPORTS ON FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Full text of Texas The Texas Constitution § OC.901.456 — REPORTS ON FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ OC.901.456. REPORTS ON FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

REPORTS ON FINANCIAL STATEMENTS; USE OF NAME OR SIGNATURE ON CERTAIN DOCUMENTS. (a) Only a license holder or a person who practices under a privilege under Section 901.461 or 901.462 may issue a report on a financial statement of another person or otherwise perform or offer to perform an attest service. (b) A person who is not a license holder and who does not practice under a privilege under Section 901.461 or 901.462 : (1) may not use language in any statement related to the financial affairs of a person that is conventionally used by license holders in reports on financial statements; (2) may prepare financial statements; and (3) may issue nonattest transmittals or information regarding nonattest transmittals if the transmittals or information do not purport to be in compliance with standards for accounting and review services adopted by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants or another national accountancy organization recognized by the board. (c) The following safe harbor language may be used by a person who is not a license holder without violating Subsection (b): "(I/We) have prepared the accompanying balance sheet of (client's name) as of (date) and the related statements of income, retained earnings, and cash flow changes in financial position for the (period then ended). These financial statements, which are the representation of management and which are presented to be used for federal income tax purposes, (are/are not) in agreement with the company's financial records. Management has elected to omit substantially all informative disclosures with respect to these financial statements. If the omitted disclosures were included in the above financial statements, they might influence the user's conclusion concerning the company's financial position, results of operations, and/or changes in financial position. (I/We) do not express any form of assurance with respect to these financial statements." (d) Unless a person is in compliance with this chapter, the person may not sign on or affix to an accounting or financial statement, or an opinion on, report on, or certificate to an accounting or financial statement, the person's name or a trade or assumed name used by the person in the person's profession or business with any wording indicating that the person: (1) is an accountant or auditor; or (2) has expert knowledge in accounting or auditing. (e) This section does not prohibit: (1) a partner, officer, employee, or principal of an organization from signing a statement or report regarding the financial affairs of the organization with wording that designates the position, office, or title held by the person in the organization; (2) any act of a public official or public employee in the performance of the person's duties as a public official or public employee; or (3) the performance by a person who is not a license holder of a service that is not an attest service and that involves the use of bookkeeping skills, including: (A) the preparation of tax returns; (B) management advisory services; or (C) the preparation of financial statements without the issuance of reports. (f) A license holder or an individual who practices under a privilege under Section 901.462 who performs attest services must provide those services in accordance with standards adopted by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants or another national accountancy organization recognized by the board. Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 388, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1999. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1497, Sec. 31, eff. Sept. 1, 2001. Amended by: Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 315 (H.B. 2144 ), Sec. 13, eff. September 1, 2007.

Frequently Asked Questions About Texas § OC.901.456

What does The Texas Constitution § OC.901.456 cover?

Section OC.901.456 ("REPORTS ON FINANCIAL STATEMENTS") is part of the The Texas Constitution, the codified statutory law of Texas. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Texas § OC.901.456?

A common citation format is "The Texas Constitution § OC.901.456" (Texas). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Texas law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Texas official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Texas attorney.

How does Texas § OC.901.456 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Texas can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Texas.