Texas § LA.406.165 - NOT APPLICABLE TO INDEPENDENT CONTRACTORS
Full text of Texas The Texas Constitution § LA.406.165 — NOT APPLICABLE TO INDEPENDENT CONTRACTORS, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ LA.406.165. NOT APPLICABLE TO INDEPENDENT CONTRACTORS
NOT APPLICABLE TO INDEPENDENT CONTRACTORS. (a) A farm or ranch employee who performs work or provides a service for a farm or ranch employer subject to this subchapter is an employee of that employer unless the employee is hired to perform the work or provide the service as an employee of an independent contractor. (b) In this section, "independent contractor" means a person, other than a labor agent, who contracts with a farm or ranch employer to perform work or provide a service for the benefit of the employer and who ordinarily: (1) acts as the employer of the employee by paying wages, directing activities, and performing other similar functions characteristic of an employer-employee relationship; (2) is free to determine the manner in which the work or service is performed, including the hours of labor or the method of payment; (3) is required to furnish necessary tools, supplies, or materials to perform the work or service; and (4) possesses skills required for the specific work or service. Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 269, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1993.
Source: official Texas text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Texas § LA.406.165
What does The Texas Constitution § LA.406.165 cover?
Section LA.406.165 ("NOT APPLICABLE TO INDEPENDENT CONTRACTORS") is part of the The Texas Constitution, the codified statutory law of Texas. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Texas § LA.406.165?
A common citation format is "The Texas Constitution § LA.406.165" (Texas). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Texas law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Texas official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Texas attorney.
How does Texas § LA.406.165 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Texas can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Texas.