Texas § HS.401.389 - DISPOSITION OF PENALTY

Full text of Texas The Texas Constitution § HS.401.389 — DISPOSITION OF PENALTY, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ HS.401.389. DISPOSITION OF PENALTY

DISPOSITION OF PENALTY; JUDICIAL REVIEW. (a) Not later than the 30th day after the date on which the department's order is final, the person charged with the penalty shall pay the full amount of the penalty or file a petition for judicial review. (b) If the person seeks judicial review of the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both, the person, within the time provided by Subsection (a), shall: (1) stay enforcement of the penalty by: (A) paying the penalty to the court for placement in an escrow account; or (B) posting with the court a supersedeas bond in a form approved by the court for the amount of the penalty; or (2) request that the department stay enforcement of the penalty by: (A) filing with the court a sworn affidavit of the person stating that the person is financially unable to pay the penalty and is financially unable to give the supersedeas bond; and (B) sending a copy of the affidavit to the department. (b-1) If the department receives a copy of an affidavit under Subsection (b)(2), the department may file with the court, within five days after the date the copy is received, a contest to the affidavit. The court shall hold a hearing on the facts alleged in the affidavit as soon as practicable and shall stay the enforcement of the penalty on finding that the alleged facts are true. The person who files an affidavit has the burden of proving that the person is financially unable to pay the penalty or to give a supersedeas bond. (c) The department may request enforcement by the attorney general if the person charged fails to comply with this section. (d) Judicial review of the order or decision of the department assessing the penalty shall be under Subchapter G , Chapter 2001 , Government Code. Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 678, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989. Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 76, Sec. 5.95(53), 11.241, eff. Sept. 1, 1995; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1072, Sec. 57, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by: Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1 (S.B. 219 ), Sec. 3.0927, eff. April 2, 2015.

Source: official Texas text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Texas § HS.401.389

What does The Texas Constitution § HS.401.389 cover?

Section HS.401.389 ("DISPOSITION OF PENALTY") is part of the The Texas Constitution, the codified statutory law of Texas. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Texas § HS.401.389?

A common citation format is "The Texas Constitution § HS.401.389" (Texas). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Texas law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Texas official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Texas attorney.

How does Texas § HS.401.389 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Texas can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Texas.