Texas § HR.45.002 - DEFINITIONS
Full text of Texas The Texas Constitution § HR.45.002 — DEFINITIONS, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ HR.45.002. DEFINITIONS
DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: (1) "Adverse action" means any action that directly or indirectly adversely affects the person against whom the adverse action is taken, places the person in a worse position than the person was in before the adverse action was taken, or is likely to deter a reasonable person from acting or refusing to act. An adverse action includes: (A) denying an application for, refusing to renew, or canceling funding; (B) declining to enter into, refusing to renew, or canceling a contract; (C) declining to issue, refusing to renew, or canceling a license; (D) terminating, suspending, demoting, or reassigning a person; and (E) limiting the ability of a person to engage in child welfare services. (2) "Catchment area" means a geographic service area for providing child protective services or child welfare services. (3) "Child welfare services" means social services provided to or on behalf of children, including: (A) assisting abused or neglected children; (B) counseling children or parents; (C) promoting foster parenting; (D) providing foster homes, general residential operations, residential care, adoptive homes, group homes, or temporary group shelters for children; (E) recruiting foster parents; (F) placing children in foster homes; (G) licensing foster homes; (H) promoting adoption or recruiting adoptive parents; (I) assisting adoptions or supporting adoptive families; (J) performing or assisting home studies; (K) assisting kinship guardianships or kinship caregivers; (L) providing family preservation services; (M) providing family support services; (N) providing temporary family reunification services; (O) placing children in adoptive homes; and (P) serving as a foster parent. (4) "Child welfare services provider" means a person, other than a governmental entity, that provides, seeks to provide, or applies for or receives a contract, subcontract, grant, subgrant, or cooperative agreement to provide child welfare services. The person is not required to be engaged exclusively in child welfare services to be a child welfare services provider. (5) "Governmental entity" means: (A) this state or a municipality or other political subdivision of this state; (B) any agency of this state or of a municipality or other political subdivision of this state, including a department, bureau, board, commission, office, agency, council, and public institution of higher education; or (C) a single source continuum contractor in this state providing services identified under Section 264.153 , Family Code. Added by Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1152 (H.B. 3859 ), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2017. Amended by: Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 915 (H.B. 3607 ), Sec. 11.001, eff. September 1, 2021.
Frequently Asked Questions About Texas § HR.45.002
What does The Texas Constitution § HR.45.002 cover?
Section HR.45.002 ("DEFINITIONS") is part of the The Texas Constitution, the codified statutory law of Texas. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Texas § HR.45.002?
A common citation format is "The Texas Constitution § HR.45.002" (Texas). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Texas law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Texas official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Texas attorney.
How does Texas § HR.45.002 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Texas can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Texas.