Texas § GV.4007.203 - FRAUDULENT CONDUCT

Full text of Texas The Texas Constitution § GV.4007.203 — FRAUDULENT CONDUCT, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ GV.4007.203. FRAUDULENT CONDUCT

FRAUDULENT CONDUCT; OFFENSE. (a) A person commits an offense if: (1) the person directly or indirectly: (A) engages in any fraud or fraudulent practice; (B) employs any device, scheme, or artifice to defraud; (C) knowingly makes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading; or (D) engages in any act, practice, or course of business that operates or will operate as a fraud or deceit on any person; and (2) the applicable conduct is committed in connection with: (A) the sale of, the offering for sale or delivery of, the purchase of, the offer to purchase, invitation of offers to purchase, invitations of offers to sell, or dealing in any other manner in any security, regardless of whether the transaction or security is exempt under Chapter 4005 ; or (B) the rendering of services as an investment adviser or an investment adviser representative. (b) An offense under this section is: (1) a felony of the third degree, if the amount involved in the offense is less than $10,000; (2) a felony of the second degree, if the amount involved in the offense is $10,000 or more but less than $100,000; or (3) a felony of the first degree, if the amount involved is $100,000 or more. (c) An indictment for an offense under this section may be brought only before the fifth anniversary of the date the offense was committed. Added by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 491 (H.B. 4171 ), Sec. 1.01, eff. January 1, 2022.

Frequently Asked Questions About Texas § GV.4007.203

What does The Texas Constitution § GV.4007.203 cover?

Section GV.4007.203 ("FRAUDULENT CONDUCT") is part of the The Texas Constitution, the codified statutory law of Texas. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Texas § GV.4007.203?

A common citation format is "The Texas Constitution § GV.4007.203" (Texas). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Texas law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Texas official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Texas attorney.

How does Texas § GV.4007.203 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Texas can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Texas.