Texas § GV.392.002 - USE OF PERSON FIRST RESPECTFUL LANGUAGE REQUIRED

Full text of Texas The Texas Constitution § GV.392.002 — USE OF PERSON FIRST RESPECTFUL LANGUAGE REQUIRED, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ GV.392.002. USE OF PERSON FIRST RESPECTFUL LANGUAGE REQUIRED

USE OF PERSON FIRST RESPECTFUL LANGUAGE REQUIRED. (a) The legislature and the Texas Legislative Council are directed to avoid using the following terms and phrases in any new statute or resolution and to change those terms and phrases used in any existing statute or resolution as sections including those terms and phrases are otherwise amended by law: (1) disabled; (2) developmentally disabled; (3) mentally disabled; (4) mentally ill; (5) mentally retarded; (6) handicapped; (7) cripple; and (8) crippled. (b) In enacting or revising statutes or resolutions, the legislature and the Texas Legislative Council are directed to replace, as appropriate, terms and phrases listed by Subsection (a) with the following preferred phrases or appropriate variations of those phrases: (1) "persons with disabilities"; (2) "persons with developmental disabilities"; (3) "persons with mental illness"; and (4) "persons with intellectual disabilities." (b-1) In addition to the terms and phrases listed in Subsection (a), the legislature and the Texas Legislative Council are directed to avoid using in any new statute or resolution "hearing impaired," "auditory impairment," and "speech impaired" in reference to a deaf or hard of hearing person, and the legislature and the Texas Legislative Council are directed to replace, when enacting or revising a statute or resolution, those phrases with "deaf" or "hard of hearing," as appropriate. (c) A statute or resolution is not invalid solely because it does not employ this section's preferred phrases. Added by Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 272 (H.B. 1481 ), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2011. Amended by: Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 233 (S.B. 281 ), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2019.

Source: official Texas text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Texas § GV.392.002

What does The Texas Constitution § GV.392.002 cover?

Section GV.392.002 ("USE OF PERSON FIRST RESPECTFUL LANGUAGE REQUIRED") is part of the The Texas Constitution, the codified statutory law of Texas. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Texas § GV.392.002?

A common citation format is "The Texas Constitution § GV.392.002" (Texas). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Texas law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Texas official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Texas attorney.

How does Texas § GV.392.002 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Texas can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Texas.