Texas § ES.304.001 - ORDER OF PERSONS QUALIFIED TO SERVE AS PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE
Full text of Texas The Texas Constitution § ES.304.001 — ORDER OF PERSONS QUALIFIED TO SERVE AS PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ ES.304.001. ORDER OF PERSONS QUALIFIED TO SERVE AS PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE
ORDER OF PERSONS QUALIFIED TO SERVE AS PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE. (a) The court shall grant letters testamentary or of administration to persons qualified to act, in the following order: (1) the person named as executor in the decedent's will; (1-a) the person designated as administrator as authorized under Section 254.006 ; (2) the decedent's surviving spouse; (3) the principal devisee of the decedent; (4) any devisee of the decedent; (5) the next of kin of the decedent; (6) a creditor of the decedent; (7) any person of good character residing in the county who applies for the letters; (8) any other person who is not disqualified under Section 304.003 ; and (9) any appointed public probate administrator. (b) For purposes of Subsection (a)(5), the decedent's next of kin: (1) is determined in accordance with order of descent, with the person nearest in order of descent first, and so on; and (2) includes a person and the person's descendants who legally adopted the decedent or who have been legally adopted by the decedent. (c) If persons are equally entitled to letters testamentary or of administration, the court: (1) shall grant the letters to the person who, in the judgment of the court, is most likely to administer the estate advantageously; or (2) may grant the letters to two or more of those persons. Added by Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 680 (H.B. 2502 ), Sec. 1, eff. January 1, 2014. Amended by: Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 671 (H.B. 1755 ), Sec. 3, eff. January 1, 2014. Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1136 (H.B. 2912 ), Sec. 35, eff. January 1, 2014. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1141 (H.B. 2782 ), Sec. 20, eff. September 1, 2019.
Source: official Texas text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Texas § ES.304.001
What does The Texas Constitution § ES.304.001 cover?
Section ES.304.001 ("ORDER OF PERSONS QUALIFIED TO SERVE AS PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE") is part of the The Texas Constitution, the codified statutory law of Texas. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Texas § ES.304.001?
A common citation format is "The Texas Constitution § ES.304.001" (Texas). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Texas law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Texas official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Texas attorney.
How does Texas § ES.304.001 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Texas can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Texas.