Texas § CR.12.02 - MISDEMEANORS

Full text of Texas The Texas Constitution § CR.12.02 — MISDEMEANORS, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ CR.12.02. MISDEMEANORS

MISDEMEANORS. (a) Except as provided by Subsections (b) and (c), the following charging instruments may be presented within two years from the date of the commission of the offense, and not afterward: (1) an indictment or information for any Class A or Class B misdemeanor; and (2) a complaint or information for any Class C misdemeanor. (b) An indictment, information, or complaint, as applicable, for assault under Section 22.01 , Penal Code, may be presented within three years from the date of the commission of the offense, and not afterward, if the offense: (1) is punishable as a misdemeanor; and (2) was committed against a person whose relationship to or association with the defendant is described by Section 71.0021 (b), 71.003 , or 71.005 , Family Code. (c) An indictment or information, as applicable, for failure to report child abuse or neglect may be presented within three years from the date the offense was discovered, and not afterward, if the offense is punishable as a Class A misdemeanor under Section 261.109 (c), Family Code. Acts 1965, 59th Leg., vol. 2, p. 317, ch. 722. Amended by Acts 1973, 63rd Leg., p. 975, ch. 399, Sec. 2(B), eff. Jan. 1, 1974. Amended by: Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 472 (S.B. 410 ), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2009. Acts 2023, 88th Leg., R.S., Ch. 118 (H.B. 467 ), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2023. Acts 2025, 89th Leg., R.S., Ch. 761 (S.B. 127 ), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2025.

Frequently Asked Questions About Texas § CR.12.02

What does The Texas Constitution § CR.12.02 cover?

Section CR.12.02 ("MISDEMEANORS") is part of the The Texas Constitution, the codified statutory law of Texas. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Texas § CR.12.02?

A common citation format is "The Texas Constitution § CR.12.02" (Texas). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Texas law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Texas official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Texas attorney.

How does Texas § CR.12.02 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Texas can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Texas.