Texas § CP.137.003 - EXECUTION AND WITNESSES

Full text of Texas The Texas Constitution § CP.137.003 — EXECUTION AND WITNESSES, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ CP.137.003. EXECUTION AND WITNESSES

EXECUTION AND WITNESSES; EXECUTION AND ACKNOWLEDGMENT BEFORE NOTARY PUBLIC. (a) A declaration for mental health treatment must be: (1) signed by the principal in the presence of two or more subscribing witnesses; or (2) signed by the principal and acknowledged before a notary public. (b) A witness may not, at the time of execution, be: (1) the principal's health or residential care provider or an employee of that provider; (2) the operator of a community health care facility providing care to the principal or an employee of an operator of the facility; (3) a person related to the principal by blood, marriage, or adoption; (4) a person entitled to any part of the estate of the principal on the death of the principal under a will, trust, or deed in existence or who would be entitled to any part of the estate by operation of law if the principal died intestate; or (5) a person who has a claim against the estate of the principal. (c) For a witness's signature to be effective, the witness must sign a statement affirming that, at the time the declaration for mental health treatment was signed, the principal: (1) appeared to be of sound mind to make a mental health treatment decision; (2) has stated in the witness's presence that the principal was aware of the nature of the declaration for mental health treatment and that the principal was signing the document voluntarily and free from any duress; and (3) requested that the witness serve as a witness to the principal's execution of the document. Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1318, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by: Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 349 (H.B. 1787 ), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2017. Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 349 (H.B. 1787 ), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2017.

Source: official Texas text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Texas § CP.137.003

What does The Texas Constitution § CP.137.003 cover?

Section CP.137.003 ("EXECUTION AND WITNESSES") is part of the The Texas Constitution, the codified statutory law of Texas. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Texas § CP.137.003?

A common citation format is "The Texas Constitution § CP.137.003" (Texas). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Texas law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Texas official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Texas attorney.

How does Texas § CP.137.003 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Texas can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Texas.