Texas § EL.52.094 - NAMES OF CANDIDATES

Full text of Texas The Texas Constitution § EL.52.094 — NAMES OF CANDIDATES, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ EL.52.094. NAMES OF CANDIDATES

NAMES OF CANDIDATES. (a) Except as otherwise provided by law, for an election at which the names of more than one candidate for the same office are to appear on the ballot in an independent column or are to appear on a general or special election ballot that does not contain a party nominee, the order of the candidates' names shall be determined by a drawing. The order of the candidates' names on the ballot of any resulting runoff election or election held to resolve a tie vote shall be the relative order of names on the original election ballot. (b) The authority responsible for having the official ballot prepared for the election shall conduct the drawing. (c) The authority conducting the drawing shall post in the authority's office a notice of the date, hour, and place of the drawing. The notice must remain posted continuously for 72 hours immediately preceding the scheduled time of the drawing. (d) The authority conducting the drawing shall provide notice of the date, hour, and place of the drawing to each candidate by: (1) written notice: (A) mailed to the address stated on the candidate's application for a place on the ballot, not later than the fourth day before the date of the drawing; or (B) provided at the time the candidate files an application with the appropriate authority; (2) telephone, if a telephone number is provided on the candidate's application for a place on the ballot; or (3) e-mail, if an e-mail address is provided on the candidate's application for a place on the ballot. (e) Each candidate affected by a drawing is entitled to be present or have a representative present at the drawing. Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 864, Sec. 52, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by: Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 708 (H.B. 88 ), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2019. Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 711 (H.B. 3107 ), Sec. 40, eff. September 1, 2021.

Source: official Texas text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Texas § EL.52.094

What does The Texas Constitution § EL.52.094 cover?

Section EL.52.094 ("NAMES OF CANDIDATES") is part of the The Texas Constitution, the codified statutory law of Texas. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Texas § EL.52.094?

A common citation format is "The Texas Constitution § EL.52.094" (Texas). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Texas law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Texas official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Texas attorney.

How does Texas § EL.52.094 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Texas can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Texas.