Texas § HS.484.003 - CIVIL PENALTY

Full text of Texas The Texas Constitution § HS.484.003 — CIVIL PENALTY, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ HS.484.003. CIVIL PENALTY

CIVIL PENALTY. (a) The attorney general or a district, county, or city attorney may institute an action in district court to collect a civil penalty from a person who in the course of business produces, distributes, sells, or offers for sale a mislabeled abusable synthetic substance. (b) The civil penalty may not exceed $25,000 a day for each offense. Each day an offense is committed constitutes a separate violation for purposes of the penalty assessment. (c) The court shall consider the following in determining the amount of the penalty: (1) the person's history of any previous offenses under Section 484.002 or under Section 32.42 (b)(4), Penal Code, relating to the sale of a mislabeled abusable synthetic substance; (2) the seriousness of the offense; (3) any hazard posed to the public health and safety by the offense; and (4) demonstrations of good faith by the person charged. (d) Venue for a suit brought under this section is in the city or county in which the offense occurred or in Travis County. (e) A civil penalty recovered in a suit instituted by a local government under this section shall be paid to that local government. Added by Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 187 (S.B. 461 ), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2015.

Source: official Texas text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Texas § HS.484.003

What does The Texas Constitution § HS.484.003 cover?

Section HS.484.003 ("CIVIL PENALTY") is part of the The Texas Constitution, the codified statutory law of Texas. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Texas § HS.484.003?

A common citation format is "The Texas Constitution § HS.484.003" (Texas). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Texas law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Texas official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Texas attorney.

How does Texas § HS.484.003 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Texas can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Texas.