Texas § TN.451.110 - PURCHASES

Full text of Texas The Texas Constitution § TN.451.110 — PURCHASES, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ TN.451.110. PURCHASES

PURCHASES: COMPETITIVE BIDDING. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (c) and by Subchapter Q, a board may not contract for the construction of an improvement or the purchase of any property, except through competitive bidding after notice of the contract proposal. The notice must be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the area in which the authority is located at least once each week for two consecutive weeks before the date set for receiving the bids. The first notice must be published at least 15 days before the date set for receiving bids. (b) The board may adopt rules on: (1) the taking of bids; (2) the awarding of contracts; and (3) the waiver of the competitive bidding requirement: (A) if there is an emergency; (B) if there is only one source for the purchase; or (C) except for a contract for construction of an improvement on real property, if: (i) competitive bidding is inappropriate because the procurement requires design by the supplier and if competitive negotiation, with proposals solicited from an adequate number of qualified sources, will permit reasonable competition consistent with the procurement; or (ii) it is ascertained after solicitation that there will be only one bidder. (c) Subsection (a) does not apply to a contract for: (1) $100,000 or less; (2) the purchase of real property; (3) personal or professional services; or (4) the acquisition of an existing transit system. Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1479, Sec. 1, eff. June 19, 1999. Amended by: Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 1277 (H.B. 2300 ), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2005. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 801 (H.B. 2325 ), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2011. Acts 2025, 89th Leg., R.S., Ch. 256 (S.B. 1173 ), Sec. 10, eff. September 1, 2025.

Frequently Asked Questions About Texas § TN.451.110

What does The Texas Constitution § TN.451.110 cover?

Section TN.451.110 ("PURCHASES") is part of the The Texas Constitution, the codified statutory law of Texas. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Texas § TN.451.110?

A common citation format is "The Texas Constitution § TN.451.110" (Texas). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Texas law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Texas official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Texas attorney.

How does Texas § TN.451.110 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Texas can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Texas.