Texas § CP.33.012 - AMOUNT OF RECOVERY
Full text of Texas The Texas Constitution § CP.33.012 — AMOUNT OF RECOVERY, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ CP.33.012. AMOUNT OF RECOVERY
AMOUNT OF RECOVERY. (a) If the claimant is not barred from recovery under Section 33.001 , the court shall reduce the amount of damages to be recovered by the claimant with respect to a cause of action by a percentage equal to the claimant's percentage of responsibility. (b) If the claimant has settled with one or more persons, the court shall further reduce the amount of damages to be recovered by the claimant with respect to a cause of action by the sum of the dollar amounts of all settlements. (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (b), if the claimant in a health care liability claim filed under Chapter 74 has settled with one or more persons, the court shall further reduce the amount of damages to be recovered by the claimant with respect to a cause of action by an amount equal to one of the following, as elected by the defendant: (1) the sum of the dollar amounts of all settlements; or (2) a percentage equal to each settling person's percentage of responsibility as found by the trier of fact. (d) An election made under Subsection (c) shall be made by any defendant filing a written election before the issues of the action are submitted to the trier of fact and when made, shall be binding on all defendants. If no defendant makes this election or if conflicting elections are made, all defendants are considered to have elected Subsection (c)(1). (e) This section shall not apply to benefits paid by or on behalf of an employer to an employee pursuant to workers' compensation insurance coverage, as defined in Section 401.011 (44), Labor Code, in effect at the time of the act, event, or occurrence made the basis of claimant's suit. Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985. Amended by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., 1st C.S., ch. 2, Sec. 2.08, eff. Sept. 2, 1987; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 136, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 204, Sec. 4.06, 4.10(4), eff. Sept. 1, 2003. Amended by: Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 277 (S.B. 890 ), Sec. 1, eff. June 9, 2005. Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 728 (H.B. 2018 ), Sec. 23.001(6), eff. September 1, 2005.
Source: official Texas text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Texas § CP.33.012
What does The Texas Constitution § CP.33.012 cover?
Section CP.33.012 ("AMOUNT OF RECOVERY") is part of the The Texas Constitution, the codified statutory law of Texas. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Texas § CP.33.012?
A common citation format is "The Texas Constitution § CP.33.012" (Texas). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Texas law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Texas official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Texas attorney.
How does Texas § CP.33.012 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Texas can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Texas.