Tennessee § 49-5-504 - Probation.
Full text of Tennessee Tennessee Code Annotated § 49-5-504 — Probation., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 49-5-504. Probation.
Any teacher, otherwise qualified for tenure status, shall meet the following requirements prior to becoming eligible for tenure status: Served five (5) school years or not less than forty-five (45) months within a seven-year period as a probationary teacher; and Received evaluations demonstrating an overall performance effectiveness level of “above expectations” or “significantly above expectations” provided by the evaluation guidelines adopted by the state board of education pursuant to § 49-1-302, during the last two (2) years of their probationary period; provided, however, that a teacher who has met all other requirements for tenure eligibility but has not acquired an official evaluation score during the last one (1) or two (2) years of the probationary period due to an approved extended leave; transfer to another school or position within the school district; or invalidated data due to a successful local level evaluation grievance pursuant to § 49-1-302(d)(2)(A) may utilize the most recent two (2) years of available evaluation scores achieved during the probationary period to meet the provisions of this subdivision (a)(2). Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, once a teacher is eligible for tenure, the teacher shall be either recommended by the director of schools for tenure or nonrenewed; provided, however, that the teacher cannot be continued in employment if tenure is not granted by the board of education. Time spent on leave of absence, except sick leave as provided in § 49-5-710, shall not be counted as a part of the probationary period. A teacher who has attained tenure status in a school system and later resigns from the system shall serve a two-year probationary period upon reemployment by the system, unless the probationary period is waived by the board of education upon request of the director of schools. Upon completion of the two-year probationary period, the teacher shall be eligible for tenure and shall be either recommended by the director of schools for tenure or nonrenewed; provided, however, that the teacher cannot be continued in employment if tenure is not granted by the board of education. Any teacher who, after acquiring tenure status, receives two (2) consecutive years of evaluations demonstrating an overall performance effectiveness level of “below expectations” or “significantly below expectations,” as provided by the evaluation guidelines adopted by the state board of education pursuant to § 49-1-302, shall be returned to probationary status by the director of schools until the teacher has received two (2) consecutive years of evaluations demonstrating an overall performance effectiveness level of “above expectations” or “significantly above expectations.” When a teacher who has returned to probationary status has received two (2) consecutive years of evaluations demonstrating an overall performance effectiveness level of “above expectations” or “significantly above expectations,” the teacher is again eligible for tenure and shall be either recommended by the director of schools for tenure or nonrenewed; provided, however, that the teacher cannot be continued in employment if tenure is not granted by the board of education. Subsection (e) does not apply to teachers who acquired tenure prior to July 1, 2011. Acts 1951, ch. 76, §§ 4, 8 (Williams, §§ 2345.4, 2345.8); Acts 1965, ch. 195, § 1; 1973, ch. 298, § 1; T.C.A (orig. ed.), §§ 49-1403, 49-1406; Acts 1987, ch. 308, § 26; 2006, ch. 574, §§ 1, 2; 2011, ch. 70, § 8; 2015, ch. 158, § 7. Code Commission Notes. The provisions in subsection (a) concerning limited tenure were deleted as obsolete by the code commission in 2009. Compiler's Notes. Acts 2015, ch. 158, § 1 provided that the act, which amended this section, shall be known and may be cited as the “Tennessee Teaching Evaluation Enhancement Act.” Cross-References. Board of education to provide reasons and hearing to probationary teachers upon failure of reelection, § 49-2-203 . Attorney General Opinions. Superintendent's (now director of schools') favorable recommendation required for tenure, OAG 98-009, 1998 Tenn. AG LEXIS 9 (1/9/98). In order for a teacher to be awarded tenure, the law requires that, in addition to completion of three years of employment and a favorable recommendation of the school superintendent (now director of schools), the superintendent must advise the school board that renewal of the teacher's contract for another year will result in an award of tenure, OAG 01-013, 2001 Tenn. AG LEXIS 13 (1/30/01).
Frequently Asked Questions About Tennessee § 49-5-504
What does Tennessee Code Annotated § 49-5-504 cover?
Section 49-5-504 ("Probation.") is part of the Tennessee Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Tennessee. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Tennessee § 49-5-504?
A common citation format is "Tennessee Code Annotated § 49-5-504" (Tennessee). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Tennessee law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Tennessee official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Tennessee attorney.
How does Tennessee § 49-5-504 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Tennessee can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Tennessee.