Tennessee § 48-61-120 - Effect of for-profit conversion.

Full text of Tennessee Tennessee Code Annotated § 48-61-120 — Effect of for-profit conversion., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 48-61-120. Effect of for-profit conversion.

When a conversion of a domestic nonprofit corporation to a domestic business corporation becomes effective: The title to all real and personal property, both tangible and intangible, of the corporation remains in the corporation without reversion or impairment; The liabilities of the corporation remain the liabilities of the corporation; An action or proceeding pending against the corporation continues against the corporation as if the conversion had not occurred; The charter of the domestic or foreign for-profit corporation becomes effective; The memberships of the corporation are reclassified into shares, interests, securities, obligations, rights to acquire shares or securities, or into cash or other property in accordance with the plan of for-profit conversion, and the members are entitled only to the rights provided in the plan of for-profit conversion or to any rights they may have under charter or organic documents of the corporation; and The corporation is deemed to: Be a domestic business corporation for all purposes; Be the same corporation without interruption as the corporation that existed prior to the conversion; and Have been incorporated on the date it was originally incorporated as a domestic nonprofit corporation. When a conversion of a domestic nonprofit corporation to a foreign for-profit corporation becomes effective, the foreign for-profit corporation is deemed to: Appoint the secretary of state as its agent for service of process in a proceeding to enforce the rights of members who exercise appraisal rights in connection with the conversion; and Agree that it will promptly pay the amount, if any, to which such members are entitled under the charter or organic documents of the corporation. The owner liability of a member in a domestic nonprofit corporation that converts to a domestic business corporation shall be as follows: The conversion does not discharge any owner liability of the member as a member of the nonprofit corporation to the extent any such owner liability arose before the effective time of the articles of for-profit conversion; The member shall not have owner liability for any debt, obligation, or liability of the for-profit corporation that arises after the effective time of the articles of for-profit conversion; The laws of this state shall continue to apply to the collection or discharge of any owner liability preserved by subdivision (c)(1), as if the conversion had not occurred and the business corporation were still a nonprofit corporation; and The member shall have whatever rights of contribution from other members are provided by the laws of this state with respect to any owner liability preserved by subdivision (c)(1), as if the conversion had not occurred and the business corporation was still a nonprofit corporation. A member who becomes subject to owner liability for some or all of the debts, obligations, or liabilities of the business corporation shall have owner liability only for those debts, obligations, or liabilities of the business corporation that arise after the effective time of the articles of for-profit conversion. Acts 2014, ch. 899, § 72. Compiler's Notes. Former chapter 61, §§ 48-61-101 — 48-61-107 (Acts 1987, ch. 242, §§ 11.01-11.07), concerning merger, was repealed and reenacted by Acts 2014, ch. 899, §§ 65-72, effective January 1, 2015.

Source: official Tennessee text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Tennessee § 48-61-120

What does Tennessee Code Annotated § 48-61-120 cover?

Section 48-61-120 ("Effect of for-profit conversion.") is part of the Tennessee Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Tennessee. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Tennessee § 48-61-120?

A common citation format is "Tennessee Code Annotated § 48-61-120" (Tennessee). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Tennessee law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Tennessee official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Tennessee attorney.

How does Tennessee § 48-61-120 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Tennessee can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Tennessee.