Tennessee § 47-2-202 - Final written expression — Parol or extrinsic evidence.
Full text of Tennessee Tennessee Code Annotated § 47-2-202 — Final written expression — Parol or extrinsic evidence., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 47-2-202. Final written expression — Parol or extrinsic evidence.
Terms with respect to which the confirmatory memoranda of the parties agree or which are otherwise set forth in a writing intended by the parties as a final expression of their agreement with respect to such terms as are included therein may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior agreement or of a contemporaneous oral agreement but may be explained or supplemented: By course of performance, course of dealing or usage of trade, pursuant to § 47-1-303; and By evidence of consistent additional terms unless the court finds the writing to have been intended also as a complete and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement. Acts 1963, ch. 81, § 1 (2-202); Acts 2008, ch. 930, § 2. Amendments. The 2008 amendment rewrote (a), which read: “by course of dealing or usage of trade (§ 47-1-205 ) or by course of performance (§ 47-2-208 ); and”. Effective Dates. Acts 2008, ch. 930, § 15. July 1, 2008. Textbooks. Tennessee Jurisprudence, 6 Tenn. Juris., Commercial Law, §§ 3, 16, 36. Law Reviews. Lender Liability: A Survey of Common-Law Theories, 42 Vand. L. Rev. 855 (1989). Resolving Contractual Ambiguity in Tennessee: A Systematic Approach, 68 Tenn. L. Rev. 73 (2000). Written Agreements in the Lender-Borrower Context: The Illusion of Certainty, 42 Vand. L. Rev. 917 (1989). Cited: In re Estate of Upchurch, 62 Tenn. App. 634, 466 S.W.2d 886, 1970 Tenn. App. LEXIS 290 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1970); Hardin v. Cliff Pettit Motors, Inc., 407 F. Supp. 297, 1976 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 16945 (E.D. Tenn. 1976); McGee v. Nashville White Trucks, Inc., 633 S.W.2d 311, 1981 Tenn. App. LEXIS 594 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1981); Perryman v. Peterbilt of Knoxville, Inc., 708 S.W.2d 403, 1985 Tenn. App. LEXIS 3273 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1985); In re McFarland, 112 B.R. 906, 1990 Bankr. LEXIS 635 (Bankr. E.D. Tenn. 1990); Marlow v. Oakland Gin Co., 128 B.R. 987, 1991 Bankr. LEXIS 948 (Bankr. W.D. Tenn. 1991); Next Generation, Inc. v. Wal-Mart, Inc., 49 S.W.3d 860, 2001 Tenn. App. LEXIS 66 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2001); In re Music City RV, LLC, 304 S.W.3d 806, 2010 Tenn. LEXIS 86 (Tenn. Feb. 12, 2010); Ruth v. Home Health Care of Middle Tenn., LLC, — S.W.3d —, 2012 Tenn. App. LEXIS 693 (Tenn. Ct. App. Oct. 1, 2012); Gatlinburg Roadhouse Investors, LLC v. Porter, — S.W.3d —, 2012 Tenn. App. LEXIS 880 (Tenn. Ct. App. Dec. 20, 2012).
Source: official Tennessee text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Tennessee § 47-2-202
What does Tennessee Code Annotated § 47-2-202 cover?
Section 47-2-202 ("Final written expression — Parol or extrinsic evidence.") is part of the Tennessee Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Tennessee. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Tennessee § 47-2-202?
A common citation format is "Tennessee Code Annotated § 47-2-202" (Tennessee). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Tennessee law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Tennessee official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Tennessee attorney.
How does Tennessee § 47-2-202 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Tennessee can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Tennessee.