Tennessee § 43-32-109 - Violations — Penalties.

Full text of Tennessee Tennessee Code Annotated § 43-32-109 — Violations — Penalties., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 43-32-109. Violations — Penalties.

With the exception of incidental commodity dealers, nonsecured, failure of a commodity dealer or warehouseman to file a bond or certificate of deposit and to keep the bond or certificate of deposit in force or to maintain assets adequate to assure payment to producers for commodities purchased from or stored for them shall be grounds for the suspension or revocation of a license issued under this chapter. Any person who engages in business as a commodity dealer or warehouseman without securing a license, or who does not have a valid license or is in violation of this chapter or the rules and regulations promulgated under this chapter, or who impedes, obstructs, hinders, or otherwise prevents or attempts to prevent the commissioner or the commissioner's duly authorized agent in the performance of that officer's duty in connection with this chapter or its rules and regulations, or any commodity dealer or warehouseman, or any officer, agent or employee of a commodity dealer or warehouseman, who refuses to permit inspection of that person's premises, books, accounts, or records as provided in this chapter commits a Class A misdemeanor. In case of a continuing violation or violations, each day that each violation occurs constitutes a separate and distinct offense. Any commodity dealer or warehouseman, or officer, agent, or employee of a commodity dealer or warehouseman, who withholds records, keeps or files false records or who inaccurately alters records or presents to the department any materially false records commits a Class E felony. It is the duty of each district attorney general to whom any violation is reported to cause appropriate proceedings to be instituted and prosecuted in the appropriate court without delay. Before the commissioner reports a violation for prosecution, the commissioner may give the commodity dealer or warehouseman, or the officer, agent or employee of the commodity dealer or warehouseman, an opportunity to present such person's views at a hearing. The commissioner may file a complaint and apply for, and the appropriate court may grant, a temporary restraining order or preliminary or permanent injunction restraining any person from violating or continuing to violate any of the provisions of this chapter or any rules and regulations promulgated under this chapter, notwithstanding the existence of other judicial remedies. Any such injunction may be entered without notice and without bond. The commissioner may prohibit a commodity dealer or warehouseman from disposing of any commodities owned, in whole or in part, or held or in that person's possession, whether owned in whole or in part, or may prohibit anyone from removing any commodities in which the commodity dealer or warehouseman or producers from which that person has purchased commodities have an interest; and shall have authority for the disposition of the commodities to carry out the intent of this chapter. Acts 1989, ch. 232, § 9; 1989, ch. 591, §§ 1, 6; 2006, ch. 656, § 8. Code Commission Notes. The felony in this section has been designated as a Class E felony by authority of § 40-35-110 , which provides that an offense designated a felony without specification as to category is a Class E felony. See also § 39-11-114 . The misdemeanor in this section has been designated as a Class A misdemeanor by authority of § 40-35-110 , which provides that an offense designated a misdemeanor without specification as to category is a Class A misdemeanor. See also § 39-11-114 . Cross-References. Classification of offenses, § 40-35-110 . Penalty for Class A misdemeanor, § 40-35-111 . Penalty for Class E felony, § 40-35-111 .

Frequently Asked Questions About Tennessee § 43-32-109

What does Tennessee Code Annotated § 43-32-109 cover?

Section 43-32-109 ("Violations — Penalties.") is part of the Tennessee Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Tennessee. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Tennessee § 43-32-109?

A common citation format is "Tennessee Code Annotated § 43-32-109" (Tennessee). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Tennessee law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Tennessee official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Tennessee attorney.

How does Tennessee § 43-32-109 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Tennessee can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Tennessee.