Tennessee § 40-1-109 - Jurisdiction of general sessions courts.

Full text of Tennessee Tennessee Code Annotated § 40-1-109 — Jurisdiction of general sessions courts., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 40-1-109. Jurisdiction of general sessions courts.

In addition to the jurisdiction in criminal cases as conferred in §§ 16-15-401 and 16-15-501 , the court of general sessions is vested with jurisdiction to try and determine and render final judgment in all misdemeanor cases brought before the court by warrant or information where the person charged with the misdemeanor enters a plea of guilty in writing or requests a trial upon the merits and expressly waives an indictment, presentment, grand jury investigation and jury trial. The waiver shall be in writing as provided in Rule 5 of the Tennessee Rules of Criminal Procedure. In such cases, the trial shall proceed before the court without the intervention of a jury, and the court shall enter judgment, and, as an incident thereto, may inflict punishment within the limits provided by law for the particular offense as the court may determine proper under the peculiar circumstances of the case. Code 1858, § 4969; Shan., § 6930; mod. Code 1932, § 11469; Acts 1959, ch. 109, § 5; 1967, ch. 360, § 1; 1969, ch. 214, § 1; impl. am. Acts 1979, ch. 68, § 3; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), §§ 40-117, 40-118; Acts 1983, ch. 334, § 1; 1993, ch. 241, § 56. Textbooks. Tennessee Criminal Practice and Procedure (Raybin), §§ 7.7, 22.2. Tennessee Jurisprudence, 8 Tenn. Juris., Criminal Procedure, § 20; 17 Tenn. Juris., Justices of Peace and General Sessions Courts, §§ 21, 22, 39; 25 Tenn. Juris., Weapons, § 7. Law Reviews. Selected Tennessee Legislation of 1983 (N. L. Resener, J. A. Whitson, K. J. Miller), 50 Tenn. L. Rev. 785 (1983). Attorney General Opinions. Transfer upon demand for jury trial in criminal contempt proceeding, OAG 98-048 (2/23/98). Procedure where failure to appear in municipal court with general sessions jurisdiction charged, OAG 99-096 (4/27/99). After a finding of “not guilty by reason of insanity” in a trial in general sessions court, the court has jurisdiction to order the 60 to 90 day (now 30 to 60 days) evaluation required by T.C.A. § 33-7-303 , but only in misdemeanor cases where the defendant waives in writing an indictment, presentment, grand jury investigation, and jury trial and the district attorney general does not object, OAG 01-041 (3/19/01).

Source: official Tennessee text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Tennessee § 40-1-109

What does Tennessee Code Annotated § 40-1-109 cover?

Section 40-1-109 ("Jurisdiction of general sessions courts.") is part of the Tennessee Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Tennessee. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Tennessee § 40-1-109?

A common citation format is "Tennessee Code Annotated § 40-1-109" (Tennessee). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Tennessee law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Tennessee official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Tennessee attorney.

How does Tennessee § 40-1-109 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Tennessee can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Tennessee.