Tennessee § 4-5-314 - Final order — Initial order.

Full text of Tennessee Tennessee Code Annotated § 4-5-314 — Final order — Initial order., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 4-5-314. Final order — Initial order.

An agency with statutory authority to decide a contested case shall render a final order. If an administrative judge or hearing officer hears a case alone under § 4-5-301(a)(2), the administrative judge or hearing officer shall render an initial order, which shall become a final order unless reviewed in accordance with § 4-5-315. A final order, initial order or decision under § 50-7-304 shall include conclusions of law, the policy reasons therefor, and findings of fact for all aspects of the order, including the remedy prescribed and, if applicable, the action taken on a petition for stay of effectiveness. Findings of fact, if set forth in language that is no more than mere repetition or paraphrase of the relevant provision of law, shall be accompanied by a concise and explicit statement of the underlying facts of record to support the findings. The final order, initial order or decision must also include a statement of the available procedures and time limits for seeking reconsideration or other administrative relief and the time limits for seeking judicial review of the final order. An initial order or decision shall include a statement of any circumstances under which the initial order or decision may, without further notice, become a final order. Findings of fact shall be based exclusively upon the evidence of record in the adjudicative proceeding and on matters officially noticed in that proceeding. The agency member's experience, technical competence and specialized knowledge may be utilized in the evaluation of evidence. If an individual serving or designated to serve as an administrative judge, hearing officer or agency member becomes unavailable, for any reason, before rendition of the final order or initial order or decision, a substitute shall be appointed as provided in § 4-5-302. The substitute shall use any existing record and may conduct any further proceedings as is appropriate in the interest of justice. The administrative judge or hearing officer may allow the parties a designated amount of time after conclusion of the hearing for the submission of proposed findings. A final order rendered pursuant to subsection (a) or initial order rendered pursuant to subsection (b) shall be rendered in writing within ninety (90) days after conclusion of the hearing or after submission of proposed findings in accordance with subsection (f) unless such period is waived or extended with the written consent of all parties or for good cause shown. The agency shall cause copies of the final order under subsection (a) and the administrative judge or hearing officer shall cause copies of the initial order under subsection (b) to be delivered to each party. Acts 1982, ch. 874, § 54. Law Reviews. Symposium – Memphis in The Law: The Process of Determining What Process is Due: The Continuing Saga of Memphis Light, Gas & Water Division v. Craft, 436 U.S. 1 (1978) (Donna Harkness), 41 U. Mem. L. Rev. 745 (2011). Attorney General Opinions. If a contested case is heard by an administrative judge or hearing officer appointed by the commissioner of revenue under the authority of T.C.A. § 67-1-105(b)(2) , the conduct of the contested case is governed by the provisions of the Uniform Administrative Procedures Act applicable to proceedings conducted by an administrative judge or hearing officer sitting alone; in those cases, the hearing officer is required to issue an initial order, which is reviewable by the commissioner, OAG 02-071, 2002 Tenn. AG LEXIS 76 (5/29/02). T.C.A. §§ 4-5-301(a)(1) and 4-5-314(a) do not apply when the commissioner elects to appoint an administrative judge or hearing officer to hold a contested case hearing sitting alone and in the absence of the commissioner, OAG 02-071, 2002 Tenn. AG LEXIS 76 (5/29/02).

Frequently Asked Questions About Tennessee § 4-5-314

What does Tennessee Code Annotated § 4-5-314 cover?

Section 4-5-314 ("Final order — Initial order.") is part of the Tennessee Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Tennessee. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Tennessee § 4-5-314?

A common citation format is "Tennessee Code Annotated § 4-5-314" (Tennessee). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Tennessee law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Tennessee official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Tennessee attorney.

How does Tennessee § 4-5-314 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Tennessee can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Tennessee.