Tennessee § 33-3-901 - Wrongful hospitalization or admission — Instituting wrongful action — Penalties — Immunity.
Full text of Tennessee Tennessee Code Annotated § 33-3-901 — Wrongful hospitalization or admission — Instituting wrongful action — Penalties — Immunity., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 33-3-901. Wrongful hospitalization or admission — Instituting wrongful action — Penalties — Immunity.
A person commits a Class E felony who: Without probable cause to believe a person has developmental disability, mental illness, or serious emotional disturbance, causes or conspires with or assists a third person to cause the hospitalization or admission of the person under this title; or Causes or conspires with or assists another to cause the denial to a person of any right accorded to a person under this title. A person commits a Class E felony who: Without probable cause to believe a person has developmental disability, mental illness, or serious emotional disturbance executes a petition, application, or certificate under this title, or otherwise secures or attempts to secure the apprehension, detention, hospitalization, admission, or restraint of the person; or Knowingly makes any false certificate or application under this title. The commissioner or the chief officer of any hospital, developmental center, or treatment resource acting pursuant to this title shall be entitled to rely in good faith upon the representations made for admission by any person or any certification with respect to any person made by a professional authorized to provide certificates under this title or any court. All persons acting in good faith, reasonably and without negligence in connection with the preparation of petitions, applications, certificates or other documents or the apprehension, detention, discharge, examination, transportation or treatment of a person under this title shall be free from all liability, civil or criminal, by reason of the acts. Acts 1965, ch. 38, § 6; 1974, ch. 802, § 17; 1975, ch. 248, § 1; T.C.A., § 33-304; Acts 1984, ch. 922, § 2; 1986, ch. 570, § 2; 1989, ch. 591, § 29; T.C.A., § 33-3-102 ; Acts 2000, ch. 947, § 1. Compiler's Notes. Former chapter 3, §§ 33-3-101 — 33-3-112 , 33-3-201 — 33-3-203 , 33-3-301 — 33-3-303 , 33-3-401 — 33-3-412 , 33-3-501 — 504, 33-3-601 — 33-3-603 , 33-3-605 — 33-3-19 , 33-3-623 , 33-3-701 — 33-3-711 , 33-3-801 , 33-3-901 — 33-3-908 (Acts 1955, ch. 187, § 1; 1965, ch. 38, §§ 4-7, 16-19, 23-26; 1974, ch. 802, §§ 17-20, 22-25, 29-32; 1975, ch. 248, §§ 1, 5-7, 11; 1976, ch. 489, §§ 1, 2; 1976, ch. 763, §§ 1, 2, 10; 1977, ch. 482, § 11; 1978, ch. 533, §§ 3-5; 1978, ch. 533, § 7; 1978, ch. 877, §§ 1, 2; 1979, ch. 366, § 15; 1980, ch. 838, § 5; 1983, ch. 323, § 4-7, 9, 12, 15, 16; T.C.A. §§ 33-303 — 33-307, 33-309 — 33-312, 33-317 — 33-320, 33-330 — 33-337, 33-345 — 33-347, 33-355, 33-360 — 33-362, 33-364 — 33-378, 33-382, 33-610, 33-1101; Acts 1984, ch. 922, §§ 2-5, 7, 16-23, 34; 1984, ch. 986, §§ 1, 2; 1985, ch. 437, §§ 6-13, 33; 1986, ch. 570, §§ 2-4; 1986, ch. 836, § 3, 5; 1987, ch. 143, §§ 2, 3, 7; 1988, ch. 828, § 1; 1989, ch. 278, §§ 30-33; 1989, ch. 513, §§ 2, 5-13; 1989, ch. 591, §§ 29-31, 113; 1992, ch. 991, § 13; 1993, ch. 66, § 44; 1993, ch. 439, § 1; 1993, ch. 356, § 4; 1994, ch. 630, §§ 1, 2; 1994, ch. 743, § 1; 1995, ch. 320, § 1; 1995, ch. 411, § 1; 1996, ch. 669, § 1; 1996, ch. 675, § 15; 1996, ch. 1079, §§ 31-47, 49-56; 2000, ch. 947, § 6); § 33-3-304 (Acts 1974, ch. 464, § 1; 1975, ch. 248, § 20; T.C.A., § 33-702), which was previously repealed by Acts 1984, ch. 922, § 33; § 33-3-604 (Acts 1983, ch. 323, § 9; T.C.A., § 33-363), which was repealed by Acts 1984, ch. 922, § 33; § 33-3-620 , which was previously transferred to § 33-6-104(e) and (f) in 1984; § 33-3-621 , which was previously transferred to § 33-6-104(g) in 1984; and § 33-3-622 , which was previously transferred to § 33-6-104(h) in 1984, is deleted and replaced in the revision of title 33 by Acts 2000, ch. 947, § 1, effective March 1, 2001. Cross-References. Penalty for Class E felony, § 40-35-111 . Attorney General Opinions. Detention of mentally ill patients, OAG 07-092 (6/11/07), 2007 Tenn. AG LEXIS 92.
Source: official Tennessee text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Tennessee § 33-3-901
What does Tennessee Code Annotated § 33-3-901 cover?
Section 33-3-901 ("Wrongful hospitalization or admission — Instituting wrongful action — Penalties — Immunity.") is part of the Tennessee Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Tennessee. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Tennessee § 33-3-901?
A common citation format is "Tennessee Code Annotated § 33-3-901" (Tennessee). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Tennessee law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Tennessee official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Tennessee attorney.
How does Tennessee § 33-3-901 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Tennessee can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Tennessee.