Tennessee § 48-18-302 - Liability for unlawful distributions.
Full text of Tennessee Tennessee Code Annotated § 48-18-302 — Liability for unlawful distributions., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 48-18-302. Liability for unlawful distributions.
A director who votes for or assents to a distribution made in violation of § 48-16-401 or the charter is personally liable to the corporation for the amount of the distribution that exceeds what could have been distributed without violating such section or the charter if it is established that the director did not perform such director's duties in compliance with § 48-18-301. In any proceeding commenced under this section, a director has all of the defenses ordinarily available to a director. A director held liable under subsection (a) for an unlawful distribution is entitled to contribution from: Every other director who could be held liable under subsection (a) for the unlawful distribution; and Each shareholder for the amount the shareholder accepted knowing the distribution was made in violation of § 48-16-401 or the charter. A proceeding under this section is barred unless it is commenced within two (2) years after the date on which the effect of the distribution was measured under § 48-16-401. Acts 1986, ch. 887, § 8.33; 1994, ch. 776, § 33; 1996, ch. 618, § 1; T.C.A. § 48-18-304 ; Acts 2012, ch. 1051, § 30. Compiler's Notes. Former § 48-18-302 (Acts 1986, ch. 887, § 8.31), concerning director and officer conflict of interest, was repealed by Acts 2012, ch. 1051, § 30, effective January 1, 2013.
Source: official Tennessee text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Tennessee § 48-18-302
What does Tennessee Code Annotated § 48-18-302 cover?
Section 48-18-302 ("Liability for unlawful distributions.") is part of the Tennessee Code Annotated, the codified statutory law of Tennessee. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Tennessee § 48-18-302?
A common citation format is "Tennessee Code Annotated § 48-18-302" (Tennessee). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Tennessee law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Tennessee official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Tennessee attorney.
How does Tennessee § 48-18-302 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Tennessee can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Tennessee.